RES-2007-105RESOLUTION NO. 2007R 1 05
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ANAHEIM RELATING TO FEES FOR RETURNED CHECKS
TENDERED IN PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS AND RESCINDING
RESOLUTION NO. 91 R -304
WHEREAS, Section 1.01.400 of the Anaheim Municipal Code authorizes the City
Council to establish a handling fee for checks and other instruments returned or otherwise
dishonored by any bank or other paying institution; and
WHEREAS, the City Council heretofore adopted Resolution No. 91R-304
establishing such a fee; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires, and by this Resolution intends, to revise said
fee in the manner hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, said fee does not exceed the reasonable cost to the City of Anaheim of
processing and handling said checks and other instruments returned or otherwise dishonored.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of
Anaheim that a handling fee of Twenty Five Dollars ($25.00) is hereby established pursuant to
Section 1.01.400 of the Anaheim Municipal Code for each check or other negotiable instrument
tendered to the City as payment for any debt or obligation due and owing to the City and which
check or instrument is returned due to insufficient funds, or a stop payment order, or for any other
reason dishonored by any paying bank or institution.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, the
City Treasurer or his or her designee (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "City Treasurer ")may
waive payment of any or all of said fee otherwise due and payable to the City pursuant to the
preceding paragraph provided that the City Treasurer finds and determines that either
(i) the person or entity tendering said check or instrument to the City and
otherwise responsible for payment of said fee (hereinafter referred to as the "obligor could
not have reasonably foreseen that such check or instrument would be dishonored; or
(ii) such waiver is otherwise reasonably necessary to avoid an unjust penalty upon
the obligor.
Prior to approving any such waiver, the City Treasurer shall require written proof
from the obligor justifying such waiver, Approval or denial of such waiver shall be at the sole
discretion of the City Treasurer. The decision of the City Treasurer with regard to any such waiver
shall be final and conclusive. In the event any fee or portion thereof is waived pursuant to the
provisions of this resolution, the findings required in connection therewith shall be set forth in
writing and maintained in the books or records of the City Treasurer and shall be maintained on file
in the office of the City Treasurer for a minimum of two years following the date of such waiver.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that Resolution No. 91 R -304 be, and the same is,
hereby rescinded, provided, however, any payment obligation heretofore accruing pursuant to the
terms of Resolution No. 91R-304 shall be unaffected by such rescission.
THE FOREGOING RESOLUTION is approved and adopted by the City Council of
the City of Anaheim this 19th day of June 2007, by the following roll call vote:
AYES: Mayor Pringle, Council Members Hernandez, Sidhu, Galloway, Kring
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ATTEST:
65235.1/bgranato /4 -12 -07
MAYOR OF THEFT►F ANAHEIM
RESOLUTION NO. 91R -304
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ANAHEIM RELATING TO FEES FOR RETURNED
CHECKS TENDERED IN PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS
AND RESCINDING RESOLUTION NO. 87R -135
WHEREAS, Section 1.01.400 of the Anaheim Municipal Code
authorizes the. City Council to establish a handling fee for
checks and other instruments returned or otherwise dishonored by
any bank or other paying institution and
WHEREAS, the City Council heretofore adopted Resolution
No. 87R -135 establishing such a fee; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires and by this
Resolution intends to revise said fee in the manner hereinafter
set forth; and
WHEREAS, said fee does not exceed the reasonable cost
to the City of Anaheim of processing and handling said checks and
other instruments returned or otherwise dishonored.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council that
a handling fee of Fifteen Dollars ($15.00) is hereby established
pursuant to Section 1.01.400 of the Anaheim Municipal Code for
each check or other negotiable instrument tendered to the City as
payment for any debt or obligation due and owing to the City and
which check or instrument is returned due to insufficient funds,
or a stop payment order, or for any other reason dishonored by
any paying bank or institution.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, notwithstanding the
preceding paragraph,, the City Treasurer or his or her designee
(hereinafter collectively referred to as the "City Treasurer
may waive payment of any or all of said fee otherwise due and
payable to the City pursuant to the preceding paragraph provided
that the City Treasurer finds and determines that either:
(i) the person or entity tendering said check or
instrument to the City and otherwise responsible for payment
of said fee (hereinafter referred to as the "obligor could
not have reasonably foreseen that such check or instrument
would be dishonored; or
(ii) such waiver is otherwise reasonably necessary
to avoid an unjust penalty upon the obligor.
Prior to approving any such waiver, the City Treasurer shall
require written proof from the obligor justifying such waiver.
Approval or denial of such waiver shall be at the sole discretion
of the City Treasurer. The decision of the City Treasurer with
regard to any such waiver shall be final and conclusive. In the
event any fee or portion thereof is waived pursuant to the
provisions of this resolution, the findings required in
connection therewith shall be set forth in writing and maintained
in the books or records of the City Treasurer and shall be
maintained on file in the office of the City Treasurer for a
minimum of two years following the date of any such waiver.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that Resolution No. 87R -135 be,
and the same is hereby, rescinded provided, however, any payment
obligation heretofore accruing pursuant to the terms of
Resolution N. 87R -135 shall be unaffected by such rescission.
THE FOREGOING RESOLUTION is approved and adopted by the
City Council of the City of Anaheim this 5th day of November
1991.
ATTEST:
ASSISTANT CITY CL OF THE TY OF ANAHEIM
MA OR OF THE CITY ANAHEIM
CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE
SECTION 1719
1719. (a) (1) Notwithstanding any penal sanctions that may apply, any
person who passes a check on insufficient funds shall be liable to the
payee for the amount of the check and a service charge payable to the
payee for an amount not to exceed twenty -five dollars ($25) for the
first check passed on insufficient funds and an amount not to exceed
thirty -five dollars ($35) for each subsequent check to that payee
passed on insufficient funds.
(2) Notwithstanding any penal sanctions that may apply, any person
who passes a check on insufficient funds shall be liable to the
payee for damages equal to treble the amount of the check if a
written demand for payment is mailed by certified mail to the person
who had passed a check on insufficient funds and the written demand
informs this person of (A) the provisions of this section, (B) the
amount of the check, and (C) the amount of the service charge payable
to the payee. The person who had passed a check on insufficient
funds shall have 30 days from the date the written demand was mailed
to pay the amount of the check, the amount of the service charge
payable to the payee, and the costs to mail the written demand for
payment. If this person fails to pay in full the amount of the
check, the service charge payable to the payee, and the costs to mail
the written demand within this period, this person shall then be
liable instead for the amount of the check, minus any partial
payments made toward the amount of the check or the service charge
within 30 days of the written demand, and damages equal to treble that
amount, which shall not be less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor
more than one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500). When a person
becomes liable for treble damages for a check that is the subject of a
written demand, that person shall no longer be liable for any service
charge for that check and any costs to mail the written demand.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), a person shall not be
liable for the service charge, costs to mail the written demand, or
treble damages if he or she stops payment in order to resolve a good
faith dispute with the payee. The payee is entitled to the service
charge, costs to mail the written demand, or treble damages only upon
proving by clear and convincing evidence that there was no good
faith dispute, as defined in subdivision (b).
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a person shall not be liable
under that paragraph for the service charge if, at any time, he or she
presents the payee with written confirmation by his or her financial
institution that the check was returned to the payee by the financial
institution due to an error on the part of the financial institution.
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a person shall not be liable
under that paragraph for the service charge if the person presents
the payee with written confirmation that his or her account had
insufficient funds as a result of a delay in the regularly scheduled
transfer of, or the posting of, a direct deposit of a social security
or government benefit assistance payment.
(6) As used in this subdivision, to "pass a check on insufficient
funds" means to make, utter, draw, or deliver any check, draft, or
order for the payment of `money upon -any bank, depository, person, firm,
or corporation that refuses to honor the check, draft, or order for any
of the following reasons:
Page 1
(A) Lack of funds or credit in the account to pay the check.
(8) The person who wrote the check does not have an account with the
drawee.
(C) The person who wrote the check instructed the drawee to stop
payment on the check.
(b) For purposes of this section, in the case of a stop payment, the
existence of a "good faith dispute" shall be determined by the trier of
fact. A "good faith dispute" is one in which the court finds that the
drawer had a reasonable belief of his or her legal entitlement to
withhold payment. Grounds for the entitlement include, but are not
limited to, the following: services were not rendered, goods were not
delivered, goods or services purchased are faulty, not as promised, or
otherwise unsatisfactory, or there was an overcharge.
(c) In the case of a stop payment, the notice to the drawer required
by this section shall be in substantially the following form:
NOTICE
To:
(name of drawer)
is the payee of a check you wrote
(name of payee)
for The check was not paid because
(amount)
you stopped payment, and the payee demands payment. You may have a
..good faith dispute as to whether you owe the full amount. If you do
..not have a good faith dispute with the payee and fail to pay the
,.payee the full amount of the check in cash, a service charge of an
..amount not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for the first check
..passed on insufficient funds and an amount not to
exceed thirty -five dollars ($35) for each subsequent check
passed on insufficient funds, and the costs to mail this notice
within 30 days after this notice was mailed, you could be sued
and held responsible to pay at least both of the following:
(1) The amount of the check.
(2) Damages of at least one hundred dollars ($100) or, if
higher, three times the amount of the check up to one thousand
five hundred dollars ($1,500).
If the court determines that you do have a good faith dispute
with the payee, you will not have to pay the service charge,
treble damages, or mailing cost. If you stopped payment because
you have a good faith dispute with the payee,, you should try to
work out your dispute with the payee.
You can contact the payee at:
(name of payee)
(street address)
(telephone number)
You may wish to contact a lawyer to discuss your legal
rights and responsibilities,
(name of sender of notice)
Page 2
(d) In the case of a stop payment, a court may not award damages
or costs under this section unless the court receives into evidence a
copy of the written demand that, in that case, shall have been sent
to the drawer and a signed certified mail receipt showing delivery,
or attempted delivery if refused, of the written demand to the drawer'
s last known address.
(e) A cause of action under this section may be brought in small
claims court by the original payee, if it does not exceed the
jurisdiction of that court, or in any other appropriate court. The
payee shall, in order to recover damages because the drawer
instructed the drawee to stop payment, show to the satisfaction of
the trier of fact that there was a reasonable effort on the part of
the payee to reconcile and resolve the dispute prior to pursuing the
dispute through the courts.
(f) A cause of action under this section may be brought by a
holder of the check or an assignee of the payee. A proceeding under
this section is a limited civil case. However, if the assignee is
acting on behalf of the payee, for a flat fee or a percentage fee,
the assignee .may not charge the payee a greater flat fee or
percentage fee for that portion of the amount collected that
represents treble damages than is charged the payee for collecting
the face amount of the check, draft, or order. This subdivision
shall not apply to an action brought in small claims court.
(g) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the payee is the court,
the written demand for payment described in subdivision (a) may be
mailed to the drawer by the court clerk. Notwithstanding subdivision
(d), in the case of ,a stop payment where the demand is mailed by the
court clerk, a court may not award damages or costs pursuant to
subdivision (d), unless the court receives into evidence a copy of
the written demand, and a certificate of mailing by the court clerk
in the form provided for in subdivision (4) of Section 1013a of the
Code of Civil Procedure for service in civil actions. For purposes
of this subdivision, in courts where a single court clerk serves more
than one court, the clerk shall be deemed the court clerk of each
court.
(h) The requirements of this section in regard to remedies are
mandatory upon a court.
(i) The assignee of the payee or a holder of the check may demand,
recover, or enforce the service charge, damages, and costs specified
in this section to the same extent as the original payee.
(j) (1) A drawer is liable for damages and costs only if all of
the requirements of this section have been satisfied.
(2) The drawer shall in no event be liable more than once under
this section on each check for a service charge, damages, or costs.
(k) Nothing in this section is intended to condition, curtail., or
otherwise prejudice the rights, claims, remedies, and defenses under
Division 3 (commencing with Section 3101) of the Commercial Code of a
drawer, payee, assignee, or holder, including a holder in due course
as defined in Section 3302 of the Commercial Code, in connection
with the enforcement of this section.
Page 3
i a
e petit
Utilities CSR III
25 minutes
24.02 22% burden
12.31
Collections S ecialist
10 minutes
21.65 22% burden
4.50
Treas Accountin Technician
15 minutes
26.43 22% burden
8.07
COST STUDY SUMMARY
SURVEY OF LOCAL CITIES' RETURN CHECK FEES
Brea
Buena Park
Fullerton
Garden Grove
Irvine
Orange
Santa Ana
714- 990 -7676
714 -562 -3736
714 -73 8 -6520
714- 741 -5074
949 724 -6033
714 -744 -2230
714 647 -5440
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
15.00 20.00
25.00
25.00
MONTHLY AVERAGE RETURNS
Jul 05
Aug 05
Sep 05
Oct 05
Nov 05
Dec 05
Jan 06
Feb 06
Mar 06
Apr 06
May 06
Jun 06
140
177
155
173
140
148
135
128
124
100
126
131
77"'
30
31
32
43
49
42
34
49
35
35
29
34
170
208
187
216
189
190
169
177
159
135
155
165
Average number of monthly check returns: 140
Average number of monthly ACH returns: 37
DEPARTMENT RETURN ITEM PROCESSING AVERAGE COSTS
Utilities Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Maintenance Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Building Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
e petit
Maintenance Mgmt Assistant
30 minutes
26.76 22% burden
16.33
Collections Specialist
10 minutes
21.65 22% burden
4.50
Treasury Accounting Technician
15 minutes
26.43 22% burden
8.07
5 e. !ti�
COST STUDY SUMMARY
SURVEY OF LOCAL CITIES' RETURN CHECK FEES
Brea
Buena Park
Fullerton
Garden Grove
Irvine
Orange
Santa Ana
714- 990 -7676
714 -562 -3736
714 -73 8 -6520
714- 741 -5074
949 724 -6033
714 -744 -2230
714 647 -5440
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
15.00 20.00
25.00
25.00
MONTHLY AVERAGE RETURNS
Jul 05
Aug 05
Sep 05
Oct 05
Nov 05
Dec 05
Jan 06
Feb 06
Mar 06
Apr 06
May 06
Jun 06
140
177
155
173
140
148
135
128
124
100
126
131
77"'
30
31
32
43
49
42
34
49
35
35
29
34
170
208
187
216
189
190
169
177
159
135
155
165
Average number of monthly check returns: 140
Average number of monthly ACH returns: 37
DEPARTMENT RETURN ITEM PROCESSING AVERAGE COSTS
Utilities Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Maintenance Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Building Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Building Staf f
45 minutes
17.44 22% burden
15.96
Collections Specialist
10 minutes
21.65 22% burden
4.50
Treasury Accounting Technician
15 minutes
26.43 22% burden
8.07
COST STUDY SUMMARY
SURVEY OF LOCAL CITIES' RETURN CHECK FEES
Brea
Buena Park
Fullerton
Garden Grove
Irvine
Orange
Santa Ana
714- 990 -7676
714 -562 -3736
714 -73 8 -6520
714- 741 -5074
949 724 -6033
714 -744 -2230
714 647 -5440
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
15.00 20.00
25.00
25.00
MONTHLY AVERAGE RETURNS
Jul 05
Aug 05
Sep 05
Oct 05
Nov 05
Dec 05
Jan 06
Feb 06
Mar 06
Apr 06
May 06
Jun 06
140
177
155
173
140
148
135
128
124
100
126
131
77"'
30
31
32
43
49
42
34
49
35
35
29
34
170
208
187
216
189
190
169
177
159
135
155
165
Average number of monthly check returns: 140
Average number of monthly ACH returns: 37
DEPARTMENT RETURN ITEM PROCESSING AVERAGE COSTS
Utilities Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Maintenance Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs
Building Single Return Item with Standard Collections/Treasury Costs