6312ORDINANCE NO. 6312
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
AMENDING PORTIONS OF CHAPTER 6.30 (SMOKING
IN PUBLIC PLACES) OF TITLE 6 (PUBLIC HEALTH
AND SAFETY) OF THE ANAHEIM MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO SMOKING AND THE USE OF
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES IN CITY -OWNED
BUILDINGS.
WHEREAS, the California Indoor Clean Air Act of 1976, as amended (commencing with
-Section 118920 of the California Health and Safety Code), authorizes local governing bodies to
regulate smoking or ban completely the smoking of tobacco in any manner not inconsistent with
state law. In addition, the California Labor Code (specifically, Section 6404.5) provides that any
area not defined as a "place of employment" is subject to local regulation of smoking; and
WHEREAS, in addition to the express authority granted to local governing bodies to
regulate smoking within their territorial jurisdictions, local governments also possess on their
own sufficient constitutional power to do so. Pursuant to Article XI, Section 7 of the California
Constitution, "[a] county or city may make and enforce within its limits all local, police, sanitary,
and other ordinances and regulations not in conflict with general laws"; and
WHEREAS, finding that "the smoking of tobacco, or any other weed, plant or substance
is a positive danger to health and a material annoyance, inconvenience, discomfort and a possible
health hazard to those who are present in confined spaces", the City Council of the City of
Anaheim (herein referred to as the "City Council") enacted Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public
Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code in 1986 "to
prohibit the smoking of tobacco, or any other weed, plant or substance in public places
[including City -owned and operated buildings, the Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim
Stadium (now known as Angel Stadium of Anaheim), and the Anaheim Arena (now known as
the Honda Center)] and places of employment" (herein referred to as the "City's No -smoking
Ordinance"); and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to update certain requirements within the City's No -
smoking Ordinance to accommodate operational changes within certain City -owned buildings
and to reflect changes in State law that have occurred since the City's enactment of the City's No -
smoking Ordinance more than twenty-five (25) years ago. For example, Section 7597 of the
California Government Code was enacted in 2003 prohibiting public employees or members of
the public from smoking any tobacco product inside a public building, or in an outdoor area
within 20 feet of a main exit, entrance, or operable window of a public building, and permitting
cities and other public agencies to adopt and enforce additional, more restrictive smoking and
tobacco control ordinances, regulations or policies; and
WHEREAS, while the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") is
responsible for tobacco regulation, electronic cigarettes are not yet regulated by the FDA,
although the FDA has the authority to assert jurisdiction over such products through regulation.
Most electronic cigarettes contain nicotine, a highly addictive substance. Although the long-term
effects of electronic cigarettes require further study, the FDA has found that some electronic
cigarettes contain toxins and carcinogens and has expressed concerns about their safety; and
WHEREAS, as reported in a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association
(as published on January 8, 2014 in the Journal of the American Heart Association and available
at http://iaha.ahajournals.of-fzicoiitent,'3/1ie000740.fL.ill) "the use of e-cigarettes among youth has
grown dramatically in recent years. According to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, e-cigarette use among high school students more than doubled from 4.7% in 2011 to
10% in 2012 .... Among youth who use e-cigarettes, 75% smoke conventional cigarettes as
well. Until more research is available regarding the potential health harms of e-cigarette use, as
well as the risk of e-cigarettes serving as a gateway for youth to become addicted to tobacco,
these products should be carefully regulated by the FDA"; and
WHEREAS, electronic cigarettes are constructed to physically resemble actual cigarettes,
down to the use of an LED light designed to resemble a lit cigarette. The use of electronic
cigarettes is visually similar to the smoking of cigarettes and has been observed in locations
where smoking is prohibited, creating concern and confusion, and complicating the enforcement
of the City's No-smoking Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the use of electronic cigarettes at the Anaheim Convention Center, Angel
Stadium of Anaheim, the Honda Center and other City-owned buildings, where smoking is
prohibited, may lead people to mistakenly believe no smoke-free law exists and may increase the
social acceptability and appeal of smoking, particularly for youth, potentially undermining the
enormous progress that has been made over the years in discouraging smoking, and could send a
message to adults and youth that these potentially harmful products are, in fact, safe; and
WHEREAS, the emergence of electronic cigarettes may also present a threat to the public
health and a material annoyance, inconvenience and discomfort to those who are present at the
Anaheim Convention Center, Angel Stadium of Anaheim, the Honda Center and other City-
owned buildings; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to protect (i) those using City-owned facilities
against untested nicotine products like electronic cigarettes, which could pose a secondhand
health risk to bystanders or non-users inhaling the vapors, gases, or particles released into the air
as a result of combustion, electrical ignition or vaporization, (ii) the cohesiveness and
enforceability of the City's No-Smoking Ordinance, and (iii) the public health by preventing the
use of electronic cigarettes from increasing the prevalence of environmental tobacco smoke from
traditional tobacco products; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and determines that this ordinance is not subject to
the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970, as amended (Public Resources Code Section
21000 et seq.; herein referred to as "CEQA"), pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) and 15060(c)(3)
of the State of California Guidelines for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality
Act (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3; herein referred to as the "CEQA
2
Guidelines"), because it will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical
change in the environment and is not a "project", as defined in Section 15378 of the CEQA
Guidelines; and
WHEREAS, on the basis of the findings and determinations set forth herein above, the
City Council desires to prohibit the use of electronic cigarettes in locations where smoking is
prohibited at the Anaheim Convention Center, Angel Stadium of Anaheim, the Honda Center,
and other City -owned buildings; and
WHEREAS, the City Council determines that this ordinance is a matter of City-wide
importance and necessary for the preservation and protection of the public health, safety or
welfare of the community and is a valid exercise of the local police power and in accord with the
public purposes and provisions of applicable State and local laws and requirements.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1.
Section 6.30.010 (Purpose) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6 (Public
Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby amended to read in full as follows:
6.30.010 PURPOSE AND FINDINGS.
The City Council finds that the smoking of tobacco, or any other weed, plant or
substance is a positive danger to health and a material annoyance, inconvenience,
discomfort and a possible health hazard to those who are present in confined
spaces, and in order to serve public health, safety and welfare, the declared
purpose of this chapter is to prohibit the smoking of tobacco, or any other weed,
plant or substance in public places and places of employment as stated and
required in this chapter.
The City Council further finds that prohibiting the use of electronic cigarettes in
locations where smoking is prohibited at the Anaheim Convention Center,
Anaheim Stadium, the Honda Center, and other City -owned buildings will protect
the health of the citizens of the City of Anaheim, facilitate enforcement of the
smoking prohibition of this chapter, and protect youth from observing behaviors
that could encourage them to smoke tobacco products.
SRC'TION 2_
Section 6.30.020 (Definitions) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6
(Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby amended to read in full as
follows:
6.30.020 DEFINITIONS.
3
The following words and phrases, whenever used in this chapter, shall be
construed as defined in this section:
A. 'Bar" means an area which is devoted to serving alcoholic beverages and in
which the service of food is only incidental to the consumption of such beverages.
B. "Electronic cigarette", also known as an e -cigarette, means an electronic
and/or battery -powered device, the use of which may resemble smoking, which
can be used to deliver an inhalable dose of nicotine or other substances into the
form of a vapor that is inhaled by the user. "Electronic cigarette" includes any
such device, whether manufactured, distributed, marketed or sold as an electronic
cigarette, e -cigarette, an electronic vaping device, a personal vaporizer, an
electronic nicotine delivery system ('ENDS"), an electronic cigar, an electronic
cigarillo, an electronic pipe or any other product name or descriptor. 'Electronic
cigarette" shall include any refill, cartridge and any other component of an
electronic cigarette. An "electronic cigarette" does not include a cigarette or
tobacco products.
C. 'Employee" means any person who is employed by any employer for direct or
indirect monetary wages, profit, or any other form of consideration.
D. 'Employer" means any person, partnership, corporation, including municipal
corporation, or other entity which employs the services of four or more persons.
E. `Enclosed facility" means any building or room within a building closed in by
a roof and four walls with appropriate openings for ingress and egress but does
not include areas commonly described as public lobbies.
F. "Motion picture theater" means any theater engaged in the business of
exhibiting motion pictures.
G. "Service line" means an indoor line or area in which persons await service of
any kind, regardless of whether or not such service involves the exchange of
money or other consideration. Such service shall include, but is not limited to,
sales, giving of information, directions, or advice and transfers of money or
goods.
H. "Smoke" or "Smoking" means and includes any of the following: (1) the direct
burning or indirect heating of any cigar, cigarette, pipe, electronic cigarette, or
any similar kind of smoking equipment or article, using any form of tobacco,
plant product, or other combustible substance in any form, or (2) the holding or
carrying of a lighted or operated cigar, cigarette, pipe, electronic cigarette, or any
other lighted smoking equipment or device, or (3) emitting or exhaling the smoke
directly from a cigar, cigarette, pipe, electronic cigarette, or any other lighted
smoking equipment or device. "Smoke" also means the gaseous or vaporous
EI
products or particles created by the use of a lighted or operated pipe, cigar,
cigarette, electronic cigarette, or other kind of smoking equipment or article.
I. "Workplace" means any enclosed area of a structure or portion thereof
occupied by a business entity and frequented by employees during the normal
course of their employment and where clerical, professional, or business services
of the business entity are performed or where other work is done at that location.
Workplace includes, but is not limited to, spaces in office buildings, medical
office waiting rooms, libraries, museums, hospitals and nursing homes, employee
lounges, conference rooms and employee cafeterias. A private residence is not a
workplace.
SECTION 3.
Section 6.30.050 (Smoking Prohibited within City -owned and Operated Buildings) of
Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim
Municipal Code is hereby amended to read in frill as follows:
.010 It is unlawful for any person to smoke or use .electronic cigarettes
within any enclosed building, or within any portion of any enclosed building, or
in any outdoor area within twenty-five (25) feet of a main exit, entrance, operable
window, or ventilation intake of any enclosed building, which building, or portion
thereof, is owned by the City of Anaheim.
.020 For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the
respective meanings hereinafter set forth:
.0201 The term "building" shall not include the Anaheim
Convention Center or Anaheim Stadium, or any portions thereof.
.0202 The terms "City" and "City of Anaheim" shall include the
City of Anaheim, the City of Anaheim, as Successor Agency to the Anaheim
Redevelopment Agency, the Anaheim Housing Authority, the Anaheim Public
Financing Authority, the Anaheim Housing and Public Improvements Authority,
and the Anaheim Public Improvement Corporation.
.0203 The term "owned" shall include any property interest of the
City of Anaheim (as herein defined) whereby the City has obtained the right of
exclusive possession or occupancy whether by fee title, or as lessee, sublessee,
tenant, licensee or otherwise.
SECTION 4.
Subsection .010 of Section 6.30.055 (Smoking Prohibited within the Anaheim
Convention Center) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and
Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby amended to read in full as follows:
.010 It is unlawful for any person to smoke or use electronic cigarettes
in any place or area within the Anaheim Convention Center, or in any outdoor
area within twenty five (25) feet of a main exit, entrance, operable window, or
ventilation intake of the Anaheim Convention Center.
SECTION 5.
Section 6.30.065 (Smoking Prohibited within Anaheim Stadium) of Chapter 6.30
(Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code
is hereby amended to read in full as follows:
6.30.065 SMOKING PROHIBITED WITHIN ANAHEIM STADIUM.
.010 Except as hereinafter provided, it is unlawful for any person to smoke or
use electronic cigarettes in any place or area within Anaheim Stadium, including,
but not limited to, any event seating, aisle areas, all areas located inside the
gates/turnstiles, and within twenty five (25) feet of the entrance to all
gates/turnstiles used for patron ingress and egress, ticket windows, will -call
windows, ticket office and the entryway to the team store.
.020 Notwithstanding subsection .010 above, nothing contained in this section
shall be deemed to prohibit smoking or the use of electronic cigarettes upon or
within rampways within Anaheim Stadium that are clearly designated with
written signage as a smoking area or an area for the use of electronic cigarettes.
For purposes of this section, "rampways" means the pedestrian accessways
which connect and provide patron access from one level of Anaheim Stadium to
another.
.030 The term "Anaheim Stadium", as used in this chapter, shall mean the
stadium generally located at 2000 Gene Autry Way, Anaheim, California,
currently known and referred to as Angel Stadium of Anaheim, regardless of
whether such stadium continues to be known by such commercial name or by
any other commercial or non-commercial name.
SECTION 6.
Section 6.30.066 (Smoking Prohibited within the Anaheim Arena) of Chapter 6.30
(Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code
is hereby amended to read in full as follows:
6.30.066 SMOKING PROHIBITED WITHIN THE ANAHEIM ARENA.
.010 It is unlawful for any person to smoke or use electronic cigarettes
in any place or area within the Anaheim Arena or in any outdoor area within
0
twenty five (25) feet of a main exit, entrance, operable window, or ventilation
intake of the Anaheim Arena.
.020 The term "Anaheim Arena" as used herein shall mean the indoor
areas of the arena and facilities generally located at 2695 East Katella Avenue,
Anaheim, California, currently known and referred to as the Honda Center,
regardless of whether such facilities continue to be known by such name or by
any other commercial or non-commercial name.
SECTION 7.
Section 6.30.150 (Exemptions) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) of Title 6
(Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby deleted in its entirety.
SECTION 8.
Section 6.30.160 (Violations and Penalties) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places)
of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby amended to read
in full as follows:
6.30.160 VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Code, any person who violates any of
the provisions or fails to comply with any of the mandatory requirements of this
Chapter may be prosecuted for an infraction. Written citations for infractions
may be issued by police officers or designated non -safety employees, who shall
be designated by separate resolution pursuant to the provisions of California Penal
Code Section 836.5. Any person convicted of an infraction shall be punishable
either by (1) a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100.00) for a first
violation; (2) a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200.00) for a second
violation of the same provision within one year; (3) a fine not exceeding five
hundred dollars ($500.00) for each additional violation of the same provision
within one (1) year.
SECTION 9.
Section 6.30.170 (Chapter as Supplement to State Law) of Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in
Public Places) of Title 6 (Public Health and Safety) of the Anaheim Municipal Code is hereby
amended to read in full as follows:
6.30.170 CHAPTER AS SUPPLEMENT TO STATE LAW.
With respect to environmental smoke and smoking activities regulated by this
chapter, the purpose and intent of this chapter is to regulate such uses and
activities only to the extent such regulation is permitted by state law. Nothing
contained in this chapter shall be deemed to permit any activity or conduct which
7
is otherwise prohibited by state law. In the event any provision of this chapter is
deemed to prohibit any activity or conduct which is prohibited, or which is
regulated to the exclusion of any local regulation, by any state law, the provision
of this chapter shall be deemed inoperative so long as such provision of state law
is in effect.
SECTION 10. SEVERABILITY.
The City Council of the City of Anaheim hereby declares that should any section,
subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or word of this ordinance hereby adopted be declared for
any reason invalid by the final judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction, it is the intent of
the City Council that it would have adopted all other portions of this ordinance independent of
the elimination herefrom of any such portion as may be declared invalid.
SECTION 11. SAVINGS CLAUSE.
Neither the adoption of this ordinance nor the repeal of any other ordinance of this City
shall in any manner affect the prosecution for violations of ordinances which violations were
committed prior to the effective date hereof, nor be construed as a waiver of any license or
penalty or the penal provisions applicable to any violation thereof. The provisions of this
ordinance, insofar as they are substantially the same as ordinance provisions previously adopted
by the City relating to the same subject matter, shall be construed as restatements and
continuations, and not as new enactments.
SECTION 12. CERTIFICATION
The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance and shall cause the same to
be printed once within fifteen (15) days after its adoption in the Anaheim Bulletin, a newspaper
of general circulation, published and circulated in the City of Anaheim, and thirty (30) days from
and after its final passage, it shall take effect and be in full force.
8
THE FOREGOING ORDINANCE was introduced at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Anaheim held on the 18th day of November , 2014, and thereafter
passed and adopted at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 25th day of
November , 2014, by the following roll call vote:
AYES: Mayor Tait, Council Members Eastman, Murray, Brandman and Kring
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
AB STAIN : None
CITY OF AN IM
By:
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
102910-v7/TJR
9
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF ANAHEIM )
I, LINDA ANDAL, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing is the
original Ordinance No. 6312 introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Anaheim, held on the 18th day of November, 2014, and that the same was duly passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 25th day of November, 2014, by the
following vote of the members thereof:
AYES: Mayor Tait and Council Members Eastman, Murray, Brandman and Kring
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 25th day of November 2014.
= rM
(SEAL)
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF ANAHEIM )
I, LINDA ANDAL, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing is the
original Ordinance No. 6312 and was published in the Anaheim Bulletin on the 4th day of
December, 2014.
&jC5v7'A0
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OV ANAHEIM
(SEAL)
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
STATE OF CALIFORNIA, )
) ss.
County of Orange )
I am a citizen of the United States and a resident
of the County aforesaid; I am over the age of
eighteen years, and not a party to or interested in
the above -entitled matter. I am the principal
clerk of the Anaheim Bulletin, a newspaper that
has been adjudged to be a newspaper of general
circulation by the Superior Court of the County
of Orange, State of California, on December 28,
1951, Case No. A-21021 in and for the City of
Anaheim, County of Orange, State of California;
that the notice, of which the annexed is a true
printed copy, has been published in each regular
and entire issue of said newspaper and not in any
supplement thereof on the following dates, to
wit:
December 4, 2014
"I certify (or declare) under the penalty of
perjury under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing is true and correct":
Executed at Santa Ana, Orange County,
California, on
Date: December 4, 2014
Signature
Anaheim Bulletin
625 N. Grand Ave.
Santa Ana, CA 92701
(714)796-2209
0
PROOF OFPU CATI' N
Roof of Publication of
Paste Clipping of
Notice
SECURELY
In This Space
SUMMARY PUBLICATION
CITY OF ANAHEIM
ORDINANCE No. 6312
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM AMENDING POR-
TIONS OF CHAPTER 6.30 (NSMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES) OF
NIC PAL( CODE EATING TO SMOK Na AND THE U EM F
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES IN CITY -OWNED BUILDINGS.
This ordinance amendes
t ortions of Chapter 6.30 (Smokint
gpin Public Places) of Title 6
c garletteseintlocaationsfwhe efsmok nah s pr hibitedaat the Anahe miConvention Center, An
,3A
gel Stadium of Anaheim, the Honda Center, and other Crtyowned buildings. This ordi-
nance also amends Chapter The (Smoking in Public Places) to address Operational
chanes within Angel Stadium of Anaheim to reflect changes in State law relating to the
smoking of tobacco products. The ordinance also prohibRs the smoking of tobacco prod-
ucts or the use of electronic cigarettes in any outdoor area within 25 feet.of a main exit, en-
trance, .parable windo_0,v
or ventilatipn intake of any City -owned building. With respect to
Angel Stadium of Anaheim, the 25 -foot distance requirement will also apply to the entrance
to all gates/turnstiles, ticket windows, wili•call windows, and the ticket office and entryway
to the team store.
The ordinance also amends Chapter 6.30 (Smoking in Public Places) to increase fines for
violation of t ordinance to reflect State law; that is, (1) from $50 to an amount not exceed-
ing $100 for a first violation, (2) from $150 to an amount not exceeding $200 for a second
violation within one year, and (3) a fine not exceeding $500 for each additional violation
within one year:
1, Linda N. Andal, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing is a
summary of Ordinance No. 6312 which ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of
the City Qounc(I of the City of Anaheim on the 18th day of November, 2014 and was duly
passe and adopted at a regular meeting of said Council on the 25th day of November,
2014 by the following roll call vote of the members thereof:
AYES: Mayor Tait, Council Members Eastman, Murray, Brandman and Kring
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: Nona
The above summary is a brief description of the subject matter contained in the text of Or-
dinance No. 6312, which has been prepared pursuant to Section 512 of the Charter of the
City of Anaheim. This summary does not include or describe eve ryry provision of the ordi-
nance and should not be reliedeon as a substitute for the full text of the ordinance.
To obtain a copy of the full text of the ord
charge for the copinance, Please contact the office of the City
Clerk, (714) 765 5166, between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM, Monday through Friday. Thee is no
y.
Publish: Anaheim Bulletin December 4, 2014 9995929'