5236FOLLOWS:
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ORDINANCE NO. 5236
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
ADDING CHAPTER 2.13 TO TITLE 2 OF THE
ANAHEIM MUNICIPAL CODE ESTABLISHING A
UTILITY USERS' TAX
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM DOES ORDAIN AS
SECTION 1.
That Chapter 2.13 be, and the same is hereby, added to
Title 2 of the Anaheim Municipal Code, to read as follows:
"CHAPTER 2.13
UTILITY USERS' TAX
2.13.010 TITLE AND PURPOSE.
This Chapter shall be known and cited as the
'utility users' tax.' The taxes imposed by this Chapter are
established solely as revenue measures. This Chapter is required
for the purpose of fixing the rate of taxation for the utility
users' tax and for the purpose of providing a tax levy for the
usual and current expenses of the City of Anaheim.
2.13.020 DEFINITIONS
Except where the context otherwise requires, the
definitions contained in this Section shall govern the
construction of this Chapter.
.010 'City' means the City of Anaheim.
.020 'Month' means a calendar month.
.030 'Person' means any domestic or foreign
corporation, firm, association, syndicate, joint stock company,
partnership of any kind, joint venture, club, trust, society, or
individual.
.040 'Service supplier' means a person required to
collect and remit to the City a tax imposed by this Chapter.
.050 'Service user' means a person required to pay a
tax imposed by this Chapter.
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.060 'Tax Collector' means the City Treasurer of the
City of Anaheim.
.070 'Electrical corporation,' 'telephone corporation,
'gas corporation,' 'water corporation,' and 'cable television
corporation' shall have the same meanings as defined in Sections
218, 234, 222, 242 and 215.5, respectively, of the Public
Utilities Code of the State of California as said Sections
existed on January 1, 1991; except 'electrical corporation' 'gas
corporation' and 'water corporation' shall also be construed to
include any municipality, public agency or person engaged in the
selling or supplying of electrical power or gas or water to a
service user.
.080 'Gross annual income' means all income regardless
of source and includes, but is not limited to, income subject to
federal and state income taxation, social security payments,
pensions, welfare payments, interest on tax exempt investments,
gifts and inheritances.
2.13.030 ELECTRICITY USERS' TAX
.010 There is imposed a tax upon every person using
electrical energy in the City. The tax imposed by this Section
shall be at the rate of four percent (4%) of the charges made for
such energy and shall be paid by the person paying for such
energy or incurring such charges. 'Charges,' as used in this
Section, shall include charges made for metered energy, customer
charges, service charges, meter establishment charges, demand
charges, standby charges, fuel cost adjustments, and all other
annual and monthly charges or adjustments, authorized by the
California Public Utilities Commission or the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission.
.020 As used in this Section, the words 'using
electrical energy' shall not include the storage of such energy
by a person in a battery owned or possessed by him for use in an
automobile or other machinery or device apart from the premises
upon which the energy was received, but shall include the
receiving of such energy for the purpose of using it in the
charging of batteries. The term shall not include the receiving
of such energy by an electrical corporation at a point within the
City for purposes of resale. The term shall not include
electricity used solely in the pumping of water by water
corporations for the purpose of resale. There shall be excluded
from the base on which this tax is imposed, charges made by a
municipal electrical power and light department, or electric
public utility for electrical energy used and consumed by such
department or utility in the conduct of the business of such
department or utility.
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.030 The tax imposed by this Section shall be collected
from the service user by the person supplying the electrical
energy service or the person receiving payment for such service.
The amount of the tax collected in one (1) month shall be
remitted to the Tax Collector on or before the last day of the
following month.
2.13.040 TELEPHONE USERS' TAX
.010 There is imposed a tax upon every person in the
City, other than a telephone or telegraph corporation, using
telephone communication services including services for
intrastate, interstate, or international calls, and using any
teletypewriter exchange services in the City or mobile or
cellular telephone communication when the owner or lessee of the
telephone has a billing address in the City. The tax imposed by
this Section shall be at the rate of four percent (4%) of all
charges made for such service and shall be paid by the person
paying for such service or incurring such charges. Interstate
calls shall be deemed to include calls to or from the District of
Columbia.
.020 As used in this Section, the term 'charges' shall
not include charges for services paid for by inserting coins in
coin-operated telephones except that where such coin-operated
telephone service is furnished for a guaranteed amount, the
amounts paid under such guarantee plus any fixed monthly or other
periodic charges shall be included in the base for computing the
amount of tax due; nor shall the term 'charges' include charges
for any type of service or equipment furnished by a service
supplier subject to public utility regulation during any period
in which the same or similar services or equipment is also
available for sale or lease from persons other than a service
supplier subject to public utility regulation; nor shall the
words 'telephone communications services' include maritime mobile
services as defined in Section 2.1 of Title 47 of the Code of
Federal Regulations as such Section existed on January 1, 1970.
The telephone users' tax is intended to, and does, apply to all
intrastate, interstate and international charges billed to a
telephone account having a situs in the City, irrespective of
whether a particular communications service originates or
terminates within the City.
.030 The tax imposed by this Section shall be collected
from the service user by the person providing the telephone
communications service or the teletypewriter exchange service or
the person receiving payment for such service. The amount of the
tax collected in one (1) month shall be remitted to the Tax
Collector on or before the last day of the following month.
.040 Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection .010
of this Section, the tax imposed under this Section shall not be
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imposed upon any person for using telephone communications
services or teletypewriter exchange services to the extent that
the amounts paid for such services are exempt from or not subject
to the tax imposed under Part 20 of Division 2 of the Revenue and
Taxation Code of the State, or the tax imposed under Section 4251
of Title 26 of the Internal Revenue Code, or any successor
provisions thereto.
2.13.050 GAS USERS' TAX
.010 There is imposed a tax upon every person in the
City using natural gas in the City which is delivered through
mains or pipes. The tax imposed by this Section shall be at the
rate of four percent (4%) of the charges made for such gas and
shall be paid by the person paying for such gas or incurring such
charges.
.020 As used in this Section, the term 'charges' shall
include gas which is delivered through mains or pipes, minimum
charges for such service, customer charges, service charges,
establishment fees, annual and monthly charges, and any other
charges or adjustments authorized by the California Public
Utilities Commission or the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
.030 There shall be excluded from the base on which the
tax imposed by this Section is computed charges made for gas sold
for use in the generation of electrical energy or the production
or distribution of water by a government agency or public
utility; gas which is to be resold and delivered through mains or
pipes; charges made by a gas public utility for gas used and
consumed in the conduct of the business of gas public utilities;
and charges made for gas used in the propulsion of a vehicle, as
that phrase is defined in the Vehicle Code of the State of
California, utilizing natural gas.
.040 The tax imposed by this Section shall be collected
from the service user by the person selling the gas and providing
the service or the person receiving payment for such service.
The amount of the tax collected in one (1) month shall be
remitted to the Tax Collector on or before the last day of the
following month.
2.13.060 WATER USERS' TAX
.010 There is imposed a tax upon every person in the
City using water which is delivered within the City through mains
or pipes. The tax imposed by this Section shall be at the rate
of four percent (4%) of the charges made for such water and shall
be paid by the person paying for such water or incurring such
charges.
.020 As used in this Section, the term 'charges' shall
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include water which is delivered through mains or pipes, minimum
charges for such service, customer charges, service charges,
establishment fees, and annual and monthly charges.
.030 There shall be excluded from the base on which the
tax imposed by this Section is computed charges made for water
which is to be resold and delivered through mains or pipes and
charges made by a municipal water department, public utility,
county or municipal water district for water used and consumed by
such department, utility or district in the conduct of the
business of such department; and charges made for water used in
the generation of electrical energy by an electrical corporation.
.040 The tax imposed by this Section shall be collected
from the service user by the person selling the water and
providing the service or the person receiving payment for such
service. The amount of the tax collected in one (1) month shall
be remitted to the Tax Collector on or before the last day of the
following month.
2.13.070 COLLECTION OF TAXES
.010 Every person receiving payment of charges from a
service user shall collect the amount of tax imposed by this
Chapter from the service user.
.020 The tax shall be collected insofar is practicable
at the same time as, and along with, the collection of the
charges made in accordance with the regular billing practices of
the service supplier. If the amount paid by a service user is
less than the full amount of the charge and the tax which has
accrued for the billing period, a proportionate share of both the
charge and the tax shall be deemed to have been paid.
.030 The duty to collect the tax from a service user
shall commence with the beginning of the first regular billing
period applicable to that person which starts on or after the
operative date of this ordinance. Where a person receives more
than one billing for services supplied, the duty to collect shall
arise separately for each billing.
2.13.080 ACTIONS TO COLLECT TAXES
Any tax required to be paid by a service user
under the provisions of this Chapter shall be deemed a debt owed
by the service user to the City. Any such tax collected from a
service user which has not been remitted to the Tax Collector is
deemed a debt owed to the City by the person required to collect
and remit such tax. Any person owing money to the City under the
provisions of this Chapter shall be liable in an action brought
in the name of the City for the recovery of such amount.
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2.13.090 FAILURE OF SERVICE USER TO PAY
Whenever the Tax Collector determines a service
user has deliberately withheld the amount of the tax owned by him
from the amounts remitted to a service supplier, or that a
service user has failed to pay the amount of the tax for two or
more consecutive billing periods, or whenever the Tax Collector
deems it in the best interest of the City, he/she may relieve the
service supplier of the obligation to collect taxes due under
this Chapter from the service users for specified billing
periods. The Tax Collector shall notify the service user that
he/she has assumed responsibility to collect the taxes due for
the stated periods and demand payment for such taxes. The notice
shall be served on the service user by handing it to him
personally or by deposit of the notice in the United States mail,
postage prepaid thereon, addressed to the service user at the
address to which billing was made by the service supplier; or
should the service user have changed his address, to his last
known address. If a service user fails to remit such tax to the
Tax Collector within fifteen (15) days from the date of notice,
which shall be the date of mailing if the notice is not
accomplished in person, a penalty of twenty percent (20%) of the
amount of tax set forth in the notice shall be imposed, but not
less than ten dollars ($10.00); in addition, the service user
shall pay interest to the City at the rate of one and one-half
percent (1 1/2%) per month or fraction thereof in the amount of
the tax due. The penalty and interest shall become part of the
tax herein required to be paid.
2.13.100 CIVIL DEBT
The taxes imposed by this Chapter shall be civil
debts owing to the City from the service user.
2.13.110 REPORTING AND REMITTING
Each service supplier shall, on or before the last
day of each month, make a return to the Tax Collector, on forms
provided by him/her, stating the amount of taxes billed by the
service supplier during the preceding month. At the time the
return is filed, the full amount of tax collected shall be
remitted to the Tax Collector. The Tax Collector is authorized
to require such further information as he/she deems necessary to
properly determine if the tax herein imposed is being levied and
collected in accordance with this Chapter. Returns and tax
remittances are due immediately upon cessation of business for
any reason.
2.13.120 INTEREST AND PENALTIES
.010 Taxes collected from a service user which are not
remitted to the Tax Collector on or before the due dates provided
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in this Chapter are delinquent.
.020 Any service supplier who fails to remit any tax
imposed by this Chapter within the time required shall pay a
penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the tax in addition
to the amount of the tax.
.030 Any service supplier who fails to remit any
delinquent remittance on or before a period of thirty (30) days
following the date on which the remittance first became
delinquent shall pay a second delinquency penalty of ten percent
(10%) of the amount of the tax in addition to the amount of the
tax and the ten percent (10%) penalty first imposed.
.040 If the Tax Collector determines that the
nonpayment of any remittance due under this Chapter is due to
fraud, a penalty of twenty-five percent (25%) of the amount of
the tax shall be added thereto in addition to the penalties
stated in subsections .020 and .030 of this Section.
.050 In addition to the penalties imposed, any service
supplier who fails to remit any tax imposed by this Chapter shall
pay interest to the City at the rate of one and one-half percent
(1 1/2%) per month or fraction thereof on the amount of the tax,
exclusive of penalties, from the date on which the remittance
first became delinquent until paid.
.060 Every penalty imposed and such interest as accrues
under the provisions of this Section shall become a part of the
tax herein required to be paid.
2.13.130 AUDIT BY CITY
The City shall have the right to inspect all
books, accounts and records, and the service supplier shall make
available all books, accounts and records, and personnel, at a
location with the City and during normal business hours, which
may be deemed necessary by the City to properly determine if the
tax herein imposed is being levied and collected in accordance
with this Chapter.
2.13.140 MAINTENANCE OF RECORDS
It shall be the duty of every person required to
collect and remit to the City any tax imposed by this Chapter to
keep and preserve for a period of not less than three (3) years,
all books, accounts and records as may be necessary to determine
the amount of such tax as he may have been liable for the
collection of and remittance to the Tax Collector.
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2.13.150 REFUNDS
.010 Whenever the amount of any tax has been overpaid
or paid more than once or has been erroneously or illegally
collected or received by the Tax Collector under this Chapter, it
may be refunded as provided in this Section.
.020 A person required to collect and remit taxes as
imposed by this Chapter may claim a refund or take as credit
against taxes collected and remitted the amount overpaid, paid
more than once or erroneously or illegally collected or received
when it is established in a manner prescribed by the Tax
Collector that the service user from whom the tax has been
collected did not owe the tax; provided, however, that neither a
refund nor a credit shall be allowed to the service supplier
unless the amount of the tax so collected has either been
refunded to the service user by, or credited to charges
subsequently payable to, the person required to collect and remit
such tax to the City.
.030 A service user who has not otherwise received a
refund or a credit against future taxes from the service supplier
pursuant to subsection .020 of this Section may claim a refund
directly from the Tax Collector for any amount overpaid, paid
more than once, or erroneously or illegally collected or received
when it is established that the service user from whom the tax
has been collected did not owe the tax. The Tax Collector shall
notify the service supplier of his/her determination and the
amount of any refund due to the service user which amount, if
any, shall be promptly refunded or credited to the service user
by the service supplier in accordance with subsection .020 above.
.040 Notwithstanding other provisions of this Section,
whenever a service supplier, pursuant to an order of the
California Public Utilities Commission or a court of competent
jurisdiction, makes a refund to service users of charges for past
utility services, the taxes paid pursuant to this Chapter on the
amount of such refunded charges shall also be refunded to such
service users, and the service supplier shall be entitled to
claim a credit for such refunded taxes against the amount of tax
which is due upon the next monthly returns. In the event this
Chapter is repealed, the amounts of any refundable taxes will be
borne by the City.
.050 A service supplier may refund any sums due to the
service user in accordance with this Section or by the service
supplier's customary practice.
.060 No credit or refund shall be allowed or paid by
the City under the provisions of this Section unless such claim
is filed in writing with the Tax Collector not later than one (1)
year following the dates of overpayment and the claimant
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establishes his/her right thereto by written records showing
entitlement thereto.
2.13.160 EXEMPTION -CONSTITUTIONAL
.010 Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed as
imposing a tax upon any person when the imposition of such tax
upon such person would be in violation of the Constitution or
laws of the United States or Constitution or laws of the State of
California.
.020 The Tax Collector shall prepare a list of the
persons exempt from the provisions of this Chapter by virtue of
this Section and furnish a copy thereof to each service supplier.
2.13.170 EXEMPTIONS - - OTHER
.010 The City Council may, by order or resolution,
establish one or more classes of persons or one or more classes
of utility service otherwise subject to payment of a tax imposed
by this Chapter and provide that such classes of persons or
service shall be exempt, in whole or in part, from such tax.
.020 Any exemption granted by this Section shall not
eliminate the duty of the service supplier from collecting taxes
from such exempt persons or the duty of such exempt persons from
paying such fees to the service supplier unless an exemption is
applied for by the service user and granted in accordance with
the provisions of subsection .030 hereof.
.030 Any service user exempt from the taxes imposed by
this Chapter because of the provisions of subsection .010 above,
may file an application with the Tax Collector for an exemption.
Such applications shall be made upon forms supplied by the Tax
Collector and shall recite facts under oath which qualify the
applicant for an exemption. The Tax Collector shall review all
such applications and certify as exempt those applicants
determined to qualify therefor and shall notify all service
suppliers affected that such exemption has been approved, stating
the name of the applicant, the address to which such exempt
service is being supplied, the account number, if any, and such
other information as may be necessary for the service supplier to
remove the exempt service user from its fee billing procedure.
Upon receipt of such notice, the service supplier shall not
continue to bill any further tax imposed by this Chapter from
such exempt service user until further notice by the Tax
Collector is given. The service supplier shall eliminate such
exempt service user from its fee billing procedure no later than
sixty days after receipt of such notice from the Tax Collector.
.040 All exemptions shall continue and be renewed
automatically by the Tax Collector so long as the prerequisite
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facts supporting the initial qualification for exemption shall
continue; provided, however, that the exemption shall
automatically terminate with any change in the service address or
residence of the exempt individual; further provided such
individual may, nevertheless, apply for a new exemption with each
change of address or residence. Any individual exempt from the
tax shall notify the Tax Collector within ten days of any change
in fact or circumstance which might disqualify said individual
from receiving such exemption. It shall be a misdemeanor for any
person to knowingly receive the benefits of the exemptions
provided by this Section when the basis for such exemption either
does not exist or ceases to exist.
.050 Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this
subsection, however, any service supplier who determines by any
means that a new or nonexempt service user is receiving service
through a meter or connection exempt by virtue of an exemption
issued to a previous user or exempt user of the same meter or
connection, such service supplier shall immediately notify the
Tax Collector of such fact and the Tax Collector shall conduct an
investigation to ascertain whether or not the provisions of this
Section have been complied with, and, where appropriate, order
the service supplier to commence collecting the tax from the
nonexempt service user.
.060 No exemption shall be granted to a service user
who is receiving service from a service supplier through a master
meter and no exemption shall be granted with respect to any tax
imposed by this Chapter which is or has been paid by a public
agency or where the service user receives funds from a public
agency specifically for the payment of such tax.
.070 Taxes billed by the service supplier to the
service user prior to removing the service user from its tax
billing procedure shall be collected from the service user and
the service user shall pay such taxes to the service supplier.
Taxes billed to and paid by the service user for charges incurred
between the time that the application for exemption is filed and
the service supplier removes the service user from its taxing
procedure shall be subject to credit or refund to the service
user in accordance with the procedure set forth in Section
2.13.150 of this Chapter.
.080 The Tax Collector shall have authority to demand
evidence of continued eligibility of a service user for exemption
under the provisions of this Section. Such evidence may include,
but need not be limited to, birth certificate, driver's license,
copies of business records, letters or statements from the Social
Security Administration and state, county, city and private
pension administrators or unemployment and welfare agencies,
copies of income tax returns and such other evidence concerning
the service user or other members of his household as may tend to
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prove or disprove such eligibility. Failure to provide such
evidence as is within the control of a service user to so
provide, either directly by him or by his consent, or the consent
of a member of his household when such evidence is requested of
the service user in writing by the Tax Collector, shall be
grounds for denial or the immediate discontinuance of the service
user's eligibility for exemption under the provisions of this
Section. Evidence provided to the Tax Collector by the service
user may only be used as grounds for denial or termination of the
exemption herein provided.
2.13.180 ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES
OF TAX COLLECTOR
.010 The Tax Collector shall have the power and duty,
and is hereby directed to enforce each and all of the provisions
of this Chapter.
.020 The Tax Collector shall have the power to adopt
rules and regulations not inconsistent with provisions of this
Chapter for the purpose of carrying out and enforcing the
payment, collection and remittance of the taxes herein imposed.
A copy of such rules and regulations shall be on file in the Tax
Collector's Office.
.030 The Tax Collector may make administrative
agreements to vary the strict requirements of this Chapter so
that collection of any tax imposed herein may be made in
conformance with the billing procedures of particular service
supplier so long as said agreements result in collection of the
tax in conformance with the general purpose and scope of this
Chapter. A copy of each such agreement shall be on file in the
Tax Collector's Office.
.040 The Tax Collector shall determine the eligibility
of any person who asserts a right to exemption from or a refund
of, the tax imposed by this Chapter.
2.13.190 APPEALS
Any service supplier or service user aggrieved by
any decision of the Tax Collector under the provisions of this
Chapter may appeal such decision to the City Council by filing a
notice of appeal with the City Clerk within fifteen (15) days of
the serving or mailing of the decision of the Tax Collector. The
City Council shall fix a time and place for hearing such appeal,
and the City Clerk shall give notice in writing to such service
supplier or service user at his last known place of address. The
findings of the City Council shall be final and conclusive and
shall be served upon the appellant in the manner prescribed above
for service of notice of hearing. Any amount found to be due
shall be immediately due and payable upon the service of such
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notice.
2.13.200 EFFECTIVE AND OPERATIVE DATES
This Chapter shall become effective on the date of
adoption. The taxes imposed by this Chapter shall apply to
services furnished by any service supplier from the beginning of
the first regular billing period commencing on or after September
1, 1991, or as soon thereafter as said service supplier is
physically and mechanically able to get "on line" for the
imposition of charges.
SECTION 2. SEVERABILITY
The City Council of the City of Anaheim hereby declares
that should any Section, paragraph, sentence or word of this
ordinance of the Code, hereby adopted, be declared for any reason
to be invalid, it is the intent of the Council that it would have
passed all other portions of this ordinance independent of the
elimination herefrom of any such portion as may be declared
invalid.
SECTION 3. SAVINGS CLAUSE
Neither the adoption of this ordinance nor the repeal
of any other ordinance of this City shall in any manner affect
the prosecution for violations of ordinances, which violations
were committed prior to the effective date hereof, nor be
construed as a waiver of any license or penalty or the penal
provisions applicable to any violation thereof. The provisions
of this ordinance, insofar as they are substantially the same as
ordinance provisions previously adopted by the City relating to
the same subject matter, shall be construed as restatements and
continuations, and not as new enactments.
THE FOREGOING ORDINANCE is approved and adopted by the
City Council of the City of Anaheim this 18th day of
Jimp , 1991.
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
V
ATTEST: ., rpo rfm
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
JLW:lm
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF ANAHEIM )
I, LEONORA N. SOHL, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that
the foregoing Ordinance No. 5236 was introduced at a regular meeting of the
City Council of the City of Anaheim, held on the 11th day of June, 1991, and
that the same was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of said City
Council held on the 18th day of June, 1991, by the following vote of the
members thereof:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Simpson, Ehrle and Hunter
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Daly, Pickler
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
AND I FURTHER CERTIFY that the Mayor Pro Tem of the City of Anaheim signed said
Ordinance No. 5236 on the 19th day of June, 1991.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal
of the City of Anaheim this 19th day of June, 1991.
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
(SEAL)
I, LEONORA N. SOHL, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that
the foregoing is the original of Ordinance No. 5236 and was published once in
the Anaheim Bulletin on the 28th day of June, 1991.
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM