ELECTORAL DISTRICTS 2015/05/27ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON ELECTORAL DISTRICTS MINUTES
WEDNESDAY, MAY 27, 2015
6:30 P.M.
Anaheim City Council Chambers
Committee Members Present: Hon. James Jackman, Ret.; Hon. Stephen Sundvold, Ret.; Hon.
Thomas Thrasher, Ret.; Hon. Edward Wallin, Ret.
Committee Members Absent: Hon. Nancy Wieben Stock, Ret. (excused)
Staff Present: City Clerk Linda Andal, Outside Counsel Ben De Mayo, Consultant Justin Levitt.
1. Call meeting to order: The meeting of the Advisory Committee on Electoral Districts
(ACED) was called to order at 6:39pm by Chairman Wallin.
3. Creating City Council district boundaries and the rules and criteria.
Ben DeMayo, outside counsel, presented a PowerPoint presentation on the rules and criteria for
creating district boundaries, as mandated by Federal and State laws, as well as a brief recap of
voter -approved Measures L and M. Mr. DeMayo reviewed the U.S. Constitution, the Federal
Voting Rights Act, the California Elections Code, and various case laws as they pertain to the
creation of district boundaries. Requirements include using total population with districts having
as near an equal population as possible with an acceptable deviation of 10% between the
largest and smallest districts and no racial gerrymandering, although race as evidence of a
community of interest can be used as a factor but not the predominant consideration. He also
reviewed the three -prong test under the Federal Voting Rights Act that a minority group must i)
demonstrate that it is large enough and geographically compact enough to constitute a majority
of a district, ii) must show that it is politically cohesive and tend to vote similarly, and iii) must
demonstrate that the white majority votes sufficiently as a bloc to defeat the minority's preferred
candidate. Mr. DeMayo emphasized that equality of population must be the primary
consideration not just used as one of many criteria.
Chairman Wallin requested Mr. DeMayo explain the items being considered in the most recent
Voting Rights Act case out of Texas. Mr. DeMayo replied that a three judge panel initially
dismissed the case as being a political question rather than a judicial question, indicating that
the Supreme Court could make decisions relative to the political/judicial question and/or a
definition of what "equal population" means.
Justin Levitt, demographic consultant, provided a PowerPoint presentation on the demographics
of Anaheim and ways the public can participate in this process. He explained several
breakdowns of city demographics based on the 2010 Census data including total population,
voting age population, Hispanic/non-Hispanic White/Asian citizen voting age population,
education, family size, transportation needs, income level, languageā and home -ownership data;
noting that downward trends in the percentage of Hispanic voting age and citizen voting age
populations is a statewide trend due to a younger Hispanic population and members with non-
Regular Meeting of the Advisory Committee on Electoral Districts
May 27, 2015
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citizen status. He additionally presented information on the population density in Anaheim in
response to a request submitted by the public.
Judge Thrasher asked about the number of people represented in the densest area as noted on
the presented maps with Mr. Levitt estimating the area north of City Hall included approximately
15,000 people, noting that the North/Central Neighborhood Council District area was the largest
population with about 150,000 people living between the 1-5 and CA -57 freeways, north of Ball
Road. In response to requests from the public, Mr. Levitt presented the committee with a series
of maps created by the City's Planning Department depicting the locations of parks, public
facilities, libraries, and schools; copies also available to the public and posting on the city's
website the following day. He encouraged the public to continue to request these types of items
to assist in identifying their communities of interest.
Mr. Levitt reviewed the schedule of meetings for collecting input and discussing draft proposals.
Mr. Levitt announced the July and August meetings were scheduled to discuss and suggest
revisions to draft proposals, after which the committee would recommend one or more plans to
the City Council. City Council will hold at least 3 public hearings prior to selecting the final
option by the end of 2015. He emphasized the vitality of public input, instructing the public to
define their communities of interest by drawing geographic boundaries on paper maps, including
their contact information, and submitting it to the City, where they will be scanned and made
part of the record. In response to a written comment, Mr. Levitt directed attention to the online
Public Participation Kit on the website demonstrating that only the yellow fields are editable in
order to keep certain data secure and prohibit accidental changes or deletions, ensuring that all
submittals have the same base data.
2. Public Comments (3 minutes - all agenda items)
William Fitzgerald, Anaheim HOME, shared his thoughts on perceived corruption,
homelessness, fireworks, and the racial make-up of various City committees.
Chairman Wallin noted the committee members were not being paid for their service but
performing a civic obligation, explaining the selection of the committee members was by random
drawing of retired judges pursuant to a settlement agreement.
Art Montez, LULAC, discussed State redistricting and their involvement in previous litigation,
encouraged the committee to be as transparent as possible and consider the legacy they will
leave behind, and offered to review all plans and work with all parties.
Jamie Garcia asked the committee to have more meetings in neighborhoods so more people
can know about the meetings and be a part of the process.
Martin Lopez, previous member of the Citizens Advisory Committee, thanked the committee for
their service and referenced a letter requesting committee meetings be scheduled at more
locations throughout the city, at different times throughout the day including mornings, and on
different days such as Saturdays. He also discussed crowded conditions and poverty in several
areas of Anaheim.
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May 27, 2015
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Michael Dresser concurred that Saturday meetings would ensure more community input and
discussed his attempt to draw 6 districts on a street level standpoint rather than by
demographics, noting that because of open areas and potential future growth in East Anaheim,
those areas had smaller populations that the districts in the West/Central side of town.
Chairman Wallin questioned whether likely future population growth could be considered with
Mr. Levitt responding that if a project is approved or currently being built, it could be considered
with a slight modification relative to the 2010 census data with Mr. DeMayo stating the 10%
variance could be used to accommodate future growth.
Brian Chuchua submitted suggestions put together by Greg Diamond.
Robert Rubin, attorney, discussed the requirement to look at race during the redistricting
process. He also discussed public participation in the process with the public needing access to
meetings in communities and time to look at and study the maps.
Irma Mendoza (through a Spanish interpreter) said she represented other parents and
requested the committee bring this information to other locations such as community centers,
as, in her view, two meetings at alternate locations were not enough.
Chairman Wallin announced the next agenda item was about locations and encouraged Ms.
Mendoza to continue to spread the word about the meetings.
Gretchen Shoemaker encouraged the committee to listen to people who know Anaheim.
Mark Daniels, resident, noted this is a major change to the city and suggested considering
school district boundaries and districts.
Dr. Patricia Adelekan expressed her opinion of low turnout at meetings and offered her
thoughts, including no internet access and no transportation, suggesting the City make a
concerted effort to get the people informed and help people get to these meetings.
Ronald Bengochea, resident, encouraged the districts be drawn geographically and reported
Anaheim's previous voting record. He also suggested the public work within their own
communities, take care of each other, work on issues together, and noted that even if people
didn't show up at meetings, they would still be represented.
Ann Werboff, OCCORD, referenced a letter requesting the committee hold more meetings at
community locations on various days and at various times. She also discussed outreach, the
challenges with electronic media, and requested status on mailers, ads, and public service
announcements.
At the request of Chairman Wallin, Ms. Andal explained the City had a comprehensive outreach
plan which she believed was working based on the attendance of the first Committee meeting
(approximately 25) and increased attendance (more than 45) at the current meeting noting that
the city continues to add more efforts. She responded to comments about the challenge of
internet access, noting that it was used by all age groups, but that for people without internet
access the Fast Facts, in both English and Spanish with notations for other languages, was
Regular Meeting of the Advisory Committee on Electoral Districts
May 27, 2015
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available at all community centers, libraries, facilities, and public counters. Ms. Andal
highlighted the E -card grassroots effort to reach various community groups with over 150
organizations on that distribution, provided by the city's Police Department, Fire Department,
Planning Department, Community Services Department, and Public Utilities Department. She
added that printed materials were available to the organizations as well. She also announced
the following printed materials circulated to residents: an article in the Public Utility quarterly
newsletter, utility bill inserts, Andy Anaheim newsletter, and the Anaheim Magazine summer
edition. Referencing transportation, Ms. Andal discussed the liability surrounding picking up
community members, but offered to create a contact list for carpooling, noting the need for the
community to work together, partner, and connect with neighbors to get to meetings. She
referenced offsite meeting locations had public transportation access.
Jamie Garcia encouraged more robust community outreach efforts, particularly mailers,
expressing his view that web -based FAQ were not appropriate for those without internet access.
Martin Lopez suggested the City send a separate mailer, indicating that utility bills and the
magazine do not arrive often enough.
Victoria Michaels suggested individuals take initiative and volunteer to deliver flyers door to door
themselves in their neighborhoods.
Ms. Andal responded that the public could contact her to make arrangements for picking up
flyers of Fast Facts, meeting calendars, E -Card, and FAQs, noting that the public is welcome to
call and offer assistance.
At 8:19pm, Chairman Wallin closed the public comment portion of the meeting.
Mr. Levitt announced that one public participation kit submittal had been received and he will be
available after each meeting and an hour before each meeting to assist the public with the
participation kit tool.
4. Approve remote locations for Advisory Committee meeting.
Ms. Andal presented staff's recommendation, based on committee direction to locate meeting
facilities in the West and South areas of the City, to hold the June 4th meeting at the Brookhurst
Community Center (West) and the July 8th meeting at the Ponderosa Family Resource Center
(South). She also discussed that while the June 9th meeting was initially scheduled in the
Council Chambers, staff was able to procure the East Anaheim Community Center (EACC) if
the committee wished to meet in the community on that date as well. She recognized that EACC
was farthest east, however other facilities such as Rio Vista Elementary School and Miraloma
Family Resource Center were unavailable on the scheduled dates and in the case of Miraloma,
had limited parking.
Vice -Chairman Sunvold moved to approve the three off-site locations as presented, seconded
by Judge Jackman. Approved Vote 4-0 (Judge Stock absent).
5. Approve minutes of the May 12 Advisory Committee meeting.
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May 27, 2015
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Judge Thrasher moved to approve the minutes of the ACED May 12, 2015 meeting, seconded
by Vice -Chairman Sundvold. Approved Vote: 4-0 (Judge Stock absent).
6. Committee Comments / Staff comments
Chairman Wallin requested discussion of arranging other meetings of the committee for the next
meeting.
7. Adjourn meeting: Chairman Wallin adjourned the ACED meeting at 8:25pm.
sp tfully submitted,
4DYJ
Linda N. Andal, CMC
City Clerk