6569ORDINANCE NO. 6 5 6 9
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM AMENDING SECTION
1.01.389 OF TITLE 1 (ADMINISTRATION) OF THE ANAHEIM MUNICIPAL
CODE TO MAKE IT UNLAWFUL FOR ANY PERSON TO THREATEN,
FOLLOW, INTIMIDATE, OBSTRUCT, OR IMPEDE ANY COMMUNITY
PRESERVATION OFFICER ENGAGED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF HIS OR
HER RESPECTIVE DUTIES, JOB DESCRIPTION, AND/OR ENFORCEMENT
AUTHORITY AS PROVIDED IN THE ANAHEIM MUNICIPAL CODE; AND
TO AUTHORIZE COMMUNITY PRESERVATION OFFICERS TO ASK
PERSONS WHO ARE VIOLATING PROVISIONS OF THE CODE OR STATE
LAW FOR THEIR IDENTIFICATION, AS ALLOWED BY LAW, IN ORDER
TO FACILITATE THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE CODE AND STATE LAW
WHEREAS, Community Preservation Officers (CPOs), also known as Code Enforcement
Officers, employed by local jurisdictions are tasked with preventing, detecting, investigating, and
enforcing violations of ordinances and State law that regulate public health, safety, and welfare;
and
WHEREAS, CPOs often encounter aggressive persons who seek to oppose and stop the officers
from performing their official duties, which include obtaining compliance with municipal codes
and State law; and
WHEREAS, according to data compiled by the California Association of Code Enforcement
Officers, based on reports from CPOs between 2015 and 2021, 141 safety incidents involving
CPOs were reported, which included 29 incidents of actual attacks, assaults, and being held against
one's will, and 108 incidents involving some form of a threat, stalking, or brandishing a weapon;
and
WHEREAS, the California State Legislature found and declared in Senate Bill 296 ("SB 296"),
signed into law by the Governor on October 7, 2021, that "code enforcement officers are
disproportionately at risk for threat, assault, injury, and even homicide due to the nature of their
obligations"; and
WHEREAS, SB 296 mandated that local jurisdictions, such as the City of Anaheim ("City"),
develop appropriate safety standards for CPOs employed within their jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, the City had already developed and adopted safety standards and training for its CPOs
on July 8, 2021, to address the threats, risks, and hazards faced by the officers within the City; and
WHEREAS, despite the City's implementation of a safety policy specific to CPOs, these officers
continue to encounter hazardous situations while carrying out their duties, including confronting
property owners and occupants who resist compliance or become hostile; and
WHEREAS, the threats, risks, and hazards to the City's CPOs have evolved since the adoption of
safety standards and training for these officers; and
WHEREAS, specifically, CPOs have observed individuals described as "spotters" who sit in
vehicles near the City Hall parking lot watching the movement of Community Preservation
vehicles, forcing CPOs to park City vehicles at other City facilities unknown and/or unmonitored
by spotters; and
WHEREAS, specifically, during one enforcement operation, an individual began aggressively
stalking a CPO's vehicle throughout various streets, prompting staff to involve law enforcement
in contacting the driver of that vehicle; and
WHEREAS, the City now desires to authorize its CPOs to request identification from any person
violating provisions of the Anaheim Municipal Code or State law to assist the officers in
performing their official duties; and
WHEREAS, to further address the threats, risks, and hazards that the officers face, the City now
desires to impose criminal sanctions upon any person who threatens, follows, intimidates,
obstructs, or impedes any CPO engaged in the performance of his or her respective duties, job
description, and/or enforcement authority as provided in the Anaheim Municipal Code.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code
Section 21000 et seq.; herein referred to as "CEQA") and the State of California Guidelines for
Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act (commencing with Section 15000 of
Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations; herein referred to as the "State CEQA Guidelines"),
the City is the "lead agency" for the preparation and consideration of environmental documents
for this ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds and determines that this ordinance is not subject to the
requirements to prepare additional environmental documentation pursuant to CEQA Guidelines
Sections 15060(c)(2) and 15060(c)(3) because the proposed amendments will not result in a direct
or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment and are not a "project," as
that term is defined in Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines; and
SECTION 1. Anaheim Municipal Code Section 1.01.389 is hereby amended to read in
full as follows:
1.01.389 ENFORCEMENT OF THE CODE — COMMUNITY PRESERVATION MANAGER
— INSPECTIONS AND REINSPECTIONS — FEES.
.010 The Community Preservation Manager and Community Preservation Officers shall have
the duty and authority to enforce Titles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 of
the Anaheim Municipal Code; Sections 17560 through 17568, and Sections 22435 through
22435.5 of the California Business and Professions Code; Sections 374.3, 594 and 594.1 of the
California Penal Code; Sections 17920.3, 17926 and 13113.7 of the California Health and Safety
Code; and Section 6404.5 of the California Labor Code; and are further authorized and directed,
pursuant to Section 836.5 of the California Penal Code and Section 1.01.390 of the Anaheim
Municipal Code, to investigate violations, to arrest persons, to prepare, issue and deliver to any
such arrested person written notice to appear in court, and to release such person from custody,
upon receiving his or her written promise to appear in court for any violation or violations of
these provisions of the Anaheim Municipal Code and of State law.
.020 Nothing in this section is intended to or shall operate to change or shall have the effect of
changing the status of the Community Preservation Manager, Community Preservation Officers,
or other designated employees from public or miscellaneous employees of the City of Anaheim
to an individual peace officer or safety member for purposes of retirement, Workers'
Compensation or similar injury or death benefits, or any other employee benefits to which said
officer or employee would not have been entitled to as a public employee prior to adoption of
this section.
.030 There is hereby imposed, upon each person who receives a notice of violation of any of the
above -referenced provisions of the Municipal Code or State law, an inspection fee, in such
amounts as set from time to time by the City Council, which may be assessed for each inspection
or reinspection conducted pursuant to this section. Any such initial inspection fee and first
reinspection fee shall be waived and shall not be imposed, when the particular violation for
which an initial inspection and first reinspection is conducted is fully abated and corrected within
the time and manner specified in the notice of violation. This fee is intended to provide full cost
recovery for administrative and operational costs, based on actual time expended for unnecessary
inspections, and not for enforcement of the law. Any fees imposed shall be separate and apart
from any fines or penalties imposed for violation of the law. The amount of any fee imposed
shall be deemed a civil debt due and owing to the City of Anaheim. For purposes of this
subsection, the term "initial inspection" shall mean any inspection of the premises which results
in the issuance of a notice of violation of any of the above -referenced provisions of the
Municipal Code or State law.
040 Graffiti Abatement and Cost Recovery.
.0401 Property defaced by graffiti or other inscribed material (as defined in Section
38772 of the Government Code, or any successor provision thereto) is hereby declared to
constitute a public nuisance. The City, acting by and through its authorized employees,
contractors or agents, may summarily abate, or cause the summary abatement of, any
such nuisance, in the event the owner of the property upon which the nuisance exists has
not caused the complete abatement thereof, following receipt of notice of violation from
the City and within the time and manner specified in such notice. There is hereby
imposed upon each commercial business or industrial property owner a graffiti removal
fee, in such amounts as set from time to time by the City Council, which may be assessed
for each graffiti removal conducted by the City pursuant to this section, after two
complimentary removals by the City conducted pursuant to this section, when the
particular violation for which a graffiti removal is not fully abated or corrected as
directed by, and within the time and manner specified in, the notice of violation. This fee
is intended to provide full cost recovery for administrative and operational costs, based
on actual time expended for habitual graffiti removals for commercial property owners,
and not for enforcement of the law. Any fees imposed shall be separate and apart from
any fines or penalties imposed for violation of the law.
.0402 Any charges assessed pursuant to subsection .0401, for the abatement of any
nuisance resulting from the defacement of property by graffiti or other inscribed material,
shall be a lien against the property on which said nuisance is maintained, and a personal
obligation against the owner of such property. Notice of said lien shall be provided prior
to recording thereof to the owner of record of such parcel, and shall contain all
information required under Government Code Section 38773.1, or any successor
provision thereto. Such notice shall be served on the owner in the same manner as a
summons in a civil action. Any lien so recorded may be foreclosed by an action brought
by the City for a money judgment. Should such lien be satisfied, discharged or released
by payment or foreclosure, notice thereof shall be recorded by the City.
.050 In order to facilitate the enforcement of the Anaheim Municipal Code and State law,
Community Preservation Officers are authorized to ask persons who are violating provisions of
the Code or State law for their identification card or other identifying information, as allowed by
law.
.060 It shall be unlawful for any person to threaten, follow, intimidate, obstruct, or impede any
Community Preservation Officer engaged in the performance of his or her respective duties, job
description, and/or enforcement authority as provided in the Anaheim Municipal Code. Such
person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, unless provision is
otherwise herein made by any other applicable State law, shall be subject to a fine of not more
than $1,000.00 or by imprisonment in the County jail for a period of not more than six months,
or by both fine and imprisonment.
SECTION 2.
The City Council of the City of Anaheim hereby declares that should any section,
paragraph, sentence, phrase, term or word of this ordinance be declared for any reason to be
invalid, it is the intent of the City Council that it would have adopted all other portions of this
ordinance independent of the elimination of any such portion as may be declared invalid. If any
section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason
held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this
Ordinance, and each section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause and phrase thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one (or more) section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase had been declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 3.
The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance and shall cause the same to
be printed once within fifteen (15) days after its adoption in the Anaheim Bulletin, a newspaper
of general circulation, published and circulated in the City of Anaheim.
SECTION 4.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in full force thirty (30) days from and after its
final passage.
THE FOREGOING ORDINANCE was introduced at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Anaheim held on the 2 7 day of February , 2024, and thereafter
passed and adopted at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 19 day of
March , 2024, by the following roll call vote:
AYES: Mayor Aitken and Council Members Kurtz, Diaz,
"Leon, Rubalcava, Faessel and Meeks
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
CI OF NAHEI
By:
MAYOR F T CITY OF ANAHEIM
CITY LE K O THE CIT7OF ANAHEIM
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF ANAHEIM )
I, THERESA BASS, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing is the
original Ordinance No. 6569 introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Anaheim, held on the 27th day of February. 2024, and that the same was duly passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 191h day. of March, 2024, by the
following vote of the members thereof:
AYES: Mayor Aitken and Council Members Kurtz, Diaz, Leon, Rubalcava,
Faessel and Meeks
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 201h of March, 2024.
6
CITY ER OF THE CITY OF NAHEIM
(SEAL)
ANAHEIM BULLETIN R-5-
Anaheim Bulletin
1920 Main St. Suite 225
innro Polllnrnin 09RtE
200 S. Anaheim Blvd., Suite 217
Anaheim, California 92805
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
County of Orange County
I am a citizen of the United States and a resident of the County
aforesaid; I am over the age of eighteen years, and not a parry
fo or interested in the above -entitled matter. I am the principal
clerk of the Anaheim Bulletin, a newspaper that has been
adjudged to be a newspaper of general circulation by the
Superior Court of the County of Orange County, State of
California, on December 28, 1951, Case No. A-21021 in and
for the City of Anaheim, County of Orange County, State of
California; that the notice, of which the annexed is a true
printed copy, has been published in each regular and entire
issue of said newspaper and not in any supplement thereof on
the following dates, to wit:
0312812024
I certify (or declare) under the penalty of perjury under the
laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and
correct:
Executed at Anaheim, Orange County, California, on
Date: Mar 28, 2024.
See Proof on Next Page
ORD-6569 (5190168) - Page 1 of 2
SUMMARY PUBLICATION
CITY OF ANAHEIM
ORDINANCE NO. 6569
This ordinance amens Anaheim Municipal Code to moke It a misdemeanor to threaten or Inilmluate a Community
Preservaf Ion Otflcerand Outnorize5 those Officers to request Identification from Persons Violating the Anahelm Municlnl
CIXIe or Slate law.
I, Theresa Bass, City ClerK Of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing Is a summary Of Ordinance No.
6569, which ortllnance was Introduced at a meeting Of the City Council of the City of Anaheim on February 2L 2024, and
adopted at a Meeting of the City Council on March 19, 2024 by the following roll call vote of the members thereof
AYES: Mayor AltKen and Council Members Kurtz, Diaz, Leon, Rubalcava, Faessel Gnu Meeks
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
The above summary Is a brief descrlPtton of the Subject matter COntalneil In the text Of Ordinance No. 6569, which has been
Prepared parsoant t0 Section 512 of the Charter of the City Of Anaheim. This summary does not Include or describe every
Provision of the ordinance and should not be rel led on US a Substitute for the full text of the Ordinance.
To auto In a cony of the full text of the ordinance, Please Contact the Office Of the Clty Clerk, (214) 265-5166 between 8:00
AM and 5:00 PM, Monday through Friday. There Is n0 Charge for the COPY.
Anaheim Bulletin
Pul,lfthe@ 3/28R4
ORD-6569 (5190168) - Page 2 of 2
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.
CITY OF ANAHEIM )
I, THERESA BASS, City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing
is the original Ordinance No. 6569 and was published in the Anaheim Bulletin on the 28tn
day of March, 2024, pursuant to Section 512 of the City Charter of the City of Anaheim.
CITY CLE K OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM
(SEAL)