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General Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Thursday, September To:Craig Durfey; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; Teresa Pomeroy; Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Kids arrested, schools closed amid wave of threats after Georgia shooting - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/kids-arrested-schools-closed- amid-wave-of-threats-after-georgia-shooting/ar-AA1qrz8y?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Thursday, To:Craig Durfey; 'PIO Department'; Public Records Request; Teresa Pomeroy; antidote? Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. Children are stuck inside, glued to screens. Are 'forest schools' the antidote? https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2024-09-09/children-are-glued-to-screens-and-stuck- inside-can-forest-schools-offer-an-antidote Proponents of 'forest schools' say children immersed in nature are happier and healthier — and may be poised to become the next generation of climate warriors. 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Saturday, To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; Nick Dibs; Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Why schools are ripping up playgrounds across the U.S. - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/why-schools-are-ripping-up-playgrounds- across-the-u-s/ar-AA1qz9mB?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Saturday, September To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; 'PIO Department'; Nick Dibs; admin@voiceofoc.org; aggression in adolescents Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Study finds little evidence linking violent video games to increased aggression in adolescents - https://www.msn.com/en- us/news/technology/study-finds-little-evidence-linking-violent-video-games-to-increased-aggression- in-adolescents/ar-AA1pvPQb?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Tuesday, September To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; to social media Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. Florida sheriff fed up with school shooting hoaxes posts boy's mugshot to social media https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-09-17/florida-sheriff-fed-up-with-school-shooting- hoaxes-posts-boys-mugshot-on-social-media Law enforcement officials in Florida and across the country have seen a wave of school shooting hoaxes recently. 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Tuesday, September To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; to social media Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. Florida sheriff fed up with school shooting hoaxes posts boy's mugshot to social media https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-09-17/florida-sheriff-fed-up-with-school-shooting- hoaxes-posts-boys-mugshot-on-social-media Law enforcement officials in Florida and across the country have seen a wave of school shooting hoaxes recently. 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Tuesday, September To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; investigating Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: 6-year-old Virginia student brings loaded gun to school, sheriff's office investigating - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/6-year-old-virginia- student-brings-loaded-gun-to-school-sheriff-s-office-investigating/ar-AA1qIuUd?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Wednesday, To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. https://enewspaper.ocregister.com/infinity/article_popover_share.aspx?guid=50870ae7-2e33-497a- ac17-46c8377a6078&share=true 1 Susana Barrios From:durfeycraig778@gmail.com Sent: 2:30 PM To:REPLOUCORREA@MAIL.HOUSE.GOV; hauwie.tie@asm.ca.gov; 'communityrelations'; Analysis (1).pdf; 201520160AB902_Senate Transportation And Housing (1).pdf; 201520160AB902_Senate Floor Analyses (1).pdf; 201520160AB902_Assembly Floor Analysis.pdf; 201520160AB902_Assembly Floor Analysis.pdf; AB-902 Traffic violation diversion program.(2015-2016).pdf; 201720180AB1755_Assembly Transportation.pdf; 201720180AB1755_Assembly Appropriations.pdf; AB-1755 Bicycle operation.(2017-2018).pdf; 201720180AB1755_Senate Floor Analyses.pdf Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. 09-18-2024 (P.R.D.D.C.) PARENTS FOR THE RIGHTS OF DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED CHILDREN CRAIG A. DURFEY FOUNDER OF P.R.D.D.C. SOCIALEMOTIONALPAWS.COM FACEBOOK: CRAIG DURFEY 1 U.S. HOUSE OF CONGRESS H2404 - HONORING CRAIG DURFEY FOR HIS FIGHT AGAINST AUTISM ... Ms. LORETTA SANCHEZ of California. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2003-03-27/pdf/CREC-2003-03-27.pdf new website socialemotionalpaws.org Don Barns OC Sheriff Coroner 550 Flower Street Santa Ana CA 92703 Orange County Police Chiefs, Sheriffs Association Congresswoman Michelle Steel 10805 Holder St. Suite 225 Cypress, CA 90630 Phone: (714) 960-6483 Mayor Jones Public Comment City of Garden Grove 11222 Acacia Parkway Garden Grove, CA 92840 City Council Assemblymember TRI TA Capitol Office, 1021 O Street, Suite 5540, Sacramento, CA 95814 P.O. Box 942849, Sacramento, CA 94249-0070; (916) 319-2070 Senator Janet Nguyen, Capitol: 1021 O Street, Suite 7130 Sacramento, CA 95814 Phone: (916) 651-4036 Assemblyman Tri Ta State Capitol P.O. Box 942849 Sacramento, CA 94249-0070 Phone - 916-319-2070 2 Chair Tam T. Nguyen Public comment OCTA Board 550 South Main Street, Orange, California President Teri Rocco GGUSD 10331 Stanford Ave. Garden Grove, CA 92840 Phone: (714) 663-6000 Senate Education Committee 1021 O Street, Room 6740 Sacramento, CA 95814 SEDN.committee@senate.ca.gov Phone: (916) 651-4105 To whom it may concern. Dear Barns OC Sheriff Coroner Recent reports from the Voice Of OC with San Clemente Tightens E-Bike Regulations with Orange County Supervisors Crack Down on E-Bikes Orange County residents will soon see new e-bike restrictions on county trails and roads amidst mounting complaints over people misusing the bikes. Councilmember Steve Knoblock specifically asked to get parents more involved to try and encourage kids to ride safely. “The goal of the ordinance is to have calm and peaceful conduct on the streets,” Knoblock said. “The parents, knowing that they’re responsible, might give them more impetus to talk to their kids and make sure they’re conducting themselves properly.” https://voiceofoc.org/2024/09/san-clemente-tightens-e-bike-regulations/ Orange County Grand Jury Blasts Uncoordinated Regulation of E-Bikes Cities in Orange County have been creating new regulations for e-bikes for years, but a county grand jury investigation found that push for more rules has led to 34 different sets of rules across the county’s 34 cities. https://voiceofoc.org/2024/06/orange-county-grand-jury-blasts- uncoordinated-regulation-of-e-bikes/ Orange County Supervisors Crack Down on E-Bikes Orange County residents will soon see new e-bike restrictions on county trails and roads amidst mounting complaints over people misusing the bikes. It comes as local leaders have wrestled for years over how to handle the growing popularity of e-bikes, with many local police departments unsure how to handle one of the most popular non-automobile transit options in South Orange County that residents say is regularly abused. . https://voiceofoc.org/2024/06/orange-county- supervisors-crack-down-on-e-bikes/ 3 These recent efforts yet to address the Active Transportation Six Es evaluation, education, encouragement, engineering, engagement, and equity. The growing interest with E-Bikes Orange County residents as the cost will continue to reach many who can afford to operate yet where is the education awareness though OCTA has noted concerns much more needs to be down on a larger scale, the cost to be cited can be reported as from $ 200.00 to $ 400.00 https://www.sgvtribune.com/2017/11/05/bicyclists-with- traffic-tickets-can-now-get-their-fines-waived-at-socals-first-bicycle-traffic-safety-school-in-el- monte/. Safe Routes to School is a movement that aims to make it safer and easier for students to walk and bike to school. The first federally funded Safe Routes to School program was The most successful Safe Routes to School programs incorporate the Six E’s: evaluation, education, encouragement, engineering, engagement, and equity. Created in 2005, and has since undergone several legislative and policy transformations. What is Safe Routes to School? | Safe Routes Partnership and OC Safe Routes to School Program - Orange County Transportation Authority (octa.net), Safe Routes to School in Palo Alto https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjpbJMjIpG8 and Looking Toward the Future with Palo Alto Safe Routes to School https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPmMsCgF5xA AB 902, Bloom. Traffic violations: diversion programs. Existing law specifies the penalties for a violation of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopted under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment, as specified. Existing law also specifies procedures related to the imposition of those penalties and the disposition of fees, fines, and forfeitures. Existing law provides that a local authority may not allow a person who has committed a traffic violation under the Vehicle Code to participate in a driver awareness or education program as an alternative to the imposition of those penalties and procedures, unless the program is a diversion program for a minor who commits an infraction not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. This bill would instead allow any person of any age who commits an infraction not involving a motor vehicle to participate in a diversion program that is sanctioned by local law enforcement. The bill would eliminate the requirement that such a program charge no fee. The bill would make other technical, non substantive changes. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB902 Bicyclists with traffic tickets can now get their fines waived at Southern California’s first bicycle traffic safety school in El Monte. Bicycle citations are treated the same as driving tickets by the courts. The fines are the same. For example, a stop sign violation can cost $200 and running a red-light costs as much as $400. If you don’t pay them, the consequences could lead to garnishing wages or jail time. 4 But while Southern California drivers can get their citations expunged and the fines dropped if they complete traffic school, until this past March, there was no such option for people ticketed on bicycles or other non-motorized vehicles. Without exception, they paid the full cost, both fines and court fees, which can amount to several hundred dollars. https://www.sgvtribune.com/2017/11/05/bicyclists-with-traffic-tickets-can-now-get-their- fines-waived-at-socals-first-bicycle-traffic-safety-school-in-el-monte/ The 34 cities study with variation addressing E-bikes in Orange County CA like San Clemente’s new e-bike regulations will also make parents equally liable if their child violates the city code. If a minor is cited, their parents will be equally liable and responsible for any fees or fines is flawed approach to not offer AB 902, Bloom. Traffic violations: diversion programs. With AB 1755, Steinorth. Bicycle operation. Existing law regulates the operation of bicycles and pedicabs. Existing law defines a Class I bikeway as a bike path or shared use path that provides a completely separated right-of-way designated for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians. Increasing awareness from various social media and with OCTA bus advertisement to enhance current conditions. To address assist mental wellness promoting in schools’ active transportation from Strider bike education with no pedals they learn to develop balance learn the rules at an early age. To encourage Safe Route To school the benefits are many Safe Routes to School is a movement that aims to make it safer and easier for students to walk and bike to school. The first federally funded Safe Routes to School program was The most successful Safe Routes to School programs incorporate the Six E’s: evaluation, education, encouragement, engineering, engagement, and equity. Created in 2005 and has since undergone several legislative and policy transformations. What is Safe Routes to School? | Safe Routes Partnership and OC Safe Routes to School Program - Orange County Transportation Authority (octa.net) Now playing Safe Routes to School in Palo Alto https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjpbJMjIpG8 Looking Toward the Future with Palo Alto Safe Routes to School https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPmMsCgF5xA Helping Veterans Get Bicycles Since 2011 In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. Giving Back to Those Who Protected Our Nation 5 National Bikes for Veterans in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a nonprofit organization that provides veterans with new and refurbished bicycles donated by the community. We are hoping that through these bikes, these veterans will be able to conveniently travel around town and improve their health. In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/helping-veterans-get-bicycles-since-2011 Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classroom Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classrooms and then provides support to help each program thrive. PBT’s Bike Tech in School takes it from there, using bicycles and bicycle mechanics to teach students everything from geometry to city planning while helping students look at bikes as a sustainable source of transportation, a road to healthy living and a means for connecting with the outdoors. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/project-bike-tech-helps-schools-and- communities-establish-classro Helping Veterans Get Bicycles Since 2011 In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. Giving Back to Those Who Protected Our Nation National Bikes for Veterans in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a nonprofit organization that provides veterans with new and refurbished bicycles donated by the community. We are hoping that through these bikes, these veterans will be able to conveniently travel around town and improve their health. In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/helping-veterans-get-bicycles-since-2011 The NASCAR Foundation, All Kids Bike announce partnership to bene The NASCAR Foundation and All Kids Bike discussed Friday at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum the organizations’ partnership valued at a quarter of a million dollars that will benefit 50 schools the Los Angeles Unified School District by bringing Kindergarten PE Learn-To-Ride programs. The programs will be used to help promote cycling, foster overall health and give the children in these programs the chance to “experience the joy of two wheels.” All 50 schools will receive a fleet of 24 Strider Balance Bikes, pedal-conversion kits, helmets, a teacher instruction bike and an eight-lesson curriculum, created for children to learn to ride bikes. 6 All Kids Bike is a national movement led by the Strider Education Foundation with a mission to teach every child in America how to ride a bike in kindergarten PE class. Their Kindergarten PE Program aims to develop spatial awareness, promote confidence, along with mobility, safety and environmental awareness in young children through learning the skills to ride a bike. All Kids Bike has already touched the lives of students in more than 450 different schools across the United States. Through its collaboration with The NASCAR Foundation, the program will now have the opportunity to touch 60,000 young lives, all located in the LA Unified School District. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/the-nascar-foundation-all-kids-bike-announce- partnership-to-bene https://www.striderbikes.com/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjw0aS3BhA3EiwAKaD2ZS5eWt6ZxcZ LzW4gQgnzLXs71RGRKpDaU14pWGjNWaJr1HJA5IRlhxoCT5EQAvD_BwE San Clemente Tightens E-Bike Regulations San Clemente city officials are upping their electric bicycle regulations as cities across Orange County grapple with how to best handle the growing population of e-bike riders. San Clemente’s new e-bike regulations will also make parents equally liable if their child violates the city code. If a minor is cited, their parents will be equally liable and responsible for any fees or fines. Councilmember Steve Knoblock specifically asked to get parents more involved to try and encourage kids to ride safely. “The goal of the ordinance is to have calm and peaceful conduct on the streets,” Knoblock said. “The parents, knowing that they’re responsible, might give them more impetus to talk to their kids and make sure they’re conducting themselves properly.” The ordinance passed unanimously and will need to return to the council for a second vote before it can go into effect. https://voiceofoc.org/2024/09/san-clemente-tightens-e-bike-regulations/ Orange County Grand Jury Blasts Uncoordinated Regulation of E-Bikes Cities in Orange County have been creating new regulations for e-bikes for years, but a county grand jury investigation found that push for more rules has led to 34 different sets of rules across the county’s 34 cities. https://voiceofoc.org/2024/06/orange-county-grand- jury-blasts-uncoordinated-regulation-of-e-bikes/ Orange County Supervisors Crack Down on E-Bikes Orange County residents will soon see new e-bike restrictions on county trails and roads amidst mounting complaints over people misusing the bikes. 7 It comes as local leaders have wrestled for years over how to handle the growing popularity of e-bikes, with many local police departments unsure how to handle one of the most popular non-automobile transit options in South Orange County that residents say is regularly abused. E-bike accidents are up 500% since 2020, according to OC Supervisor Katrina Foley, one of the proponents behind the new e-bike rules that set speed limits and can make “unsafe operation” illegal. “In the past few years we’ve had a rapid increase in the number and variety of e-bikes on our roads,” Foley said during Tuesday’s OC Board of Supervisors meeting., She also noted e-bikes pose a “major health and safety risk” without proper oversight. Foley and her colleagues unanimously approved the new rules without discussion on Tuesday morning. The district Foley represents includes Ladera Ranch, which county staff noted has been a hub for increased e-bike activity over the past four years and where many of the complaints about e-bikes have come from. https://voiceofoc.org/2024/06/orange-county- supervisors-crack-down-on-e-bikes/ Bicyclists with traffic tickets can now get their fines waived at Southern California’s first bicycle traffic safety school in El Monte. Maria Valenzuela rode her beat-up stingray bike down the empty sidewalk along Valley Boulevard in downtown El Monte on Tuesday. She crossed the street at the light and continued on the other sidewalk into the shopping center, eventually parking her bike in front of the 99 Cents Only Store. When asked if she knew that riding a bicycle on the sidewalk is illegal in the city of El Monte, she said no. “Where do I ride?” she asked with a shrug. Fines same as for driving Although Valenzuela did not get a ticket that day, many others have received tickets for sidewalk riding, as well as running stop signs, not stopping at red lights, having poor brakes and other infractions — even speeding. 8 Bicycle citations are treated the same as driving tickets by the courts. The fines are the same. For example, a stop sign violation can cost $200 and running a red light costs as much as $400. If you don’t pay them, the consequences could lead to garnishing wages or jail time. But while Southern California drivers can get their citations expunged and the fines dropped if they complete traffic school, until this past March, there was no such option for people ticketed on bicycles or other non-motorized vehicles. Without exception, they paid the full cost, both fines and court fees, which can amount to several hundred dollars.https://www.sgvtribune.com/2017/11/05/bicyclists-with-traffic-tickets-can-now-get- their-fines-waived-at-socals-first-bicycle-traffic-safety-school-in-el-monte/ AB 1755, Steinorth. Bicycle operation. Existing law regulates the operation of bicycles and pedicabs. Existing law defines a Class I bikeway as a bike path or shared use path that provides a completely separated right-of-way designated for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians. Under existing law, a person riding a bicycle or operating a pedicab on a highway has all the rights prescribed in, and is subject to the requirements in, the Vehicle Code that are applicable to the driver of a vehicle. This bill would subject a person riding a bicycle on a Class I bikeway to those rights and requirements of the Vehicle Code that apply if that person is involved in an accident resulting in injury or death of a person other than himself or herself, as specified. Because a violation of those provisions of the Vehicle Code by that person would be a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. This bill would subject a person riding a bicycle on a Class I bikeway to those rights and requirements of the Vehicle Code that apply if that person is involved in an accident resulting in injury or death of a person other than himself or herself, as specified. Because a violation of those provisions of the Vehicle Code by that person would be a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180AB1755 Helping Veterans Get Bicycles Since 2011 In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. Giving Back to Those Who Protected Our Nation National Bikes for Veterans in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a nonprofit organization that provides veterans with new and refurbished bicycles donated by the community. We are hoping that through these bikes, these veterans will be able to conveniently travel around town and improve their health. In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. 9 https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/helping-veterans-get-bicycles-since-2011 Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classroom Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classrooms and then provides support to help each program thrive. PBT’s Bike Tech in School takes it from there, using bicycles and bicycle mechanics to teach students everything from geometry to city planning while helping students look at bikes as a sustainable source of transportation, a road to healthy living and a means for connecting with the outdoors. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/project-bike-tech-helps-schools-and- communities-establish-classro The NASCAR Foundation, All Kids Bike announce partnership to bene The NASCAR Foundation and All Kids Bike discussed Friday at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum the organizations’ partnership valued at a quarter of a million dollars that will benefit 50 schools the Los Angeles Unified School District by bringing Kindergarten PE Learn-To-Ride programs. The programs will be used to help promote cycling, foster overall health and give the children in these programs the chance to “experience the joy of two wheels.” All 50 schools will receive a fleet of 24 Strider Balance Bikes, pedal-conversion kits, helmets, a teacher instruction bike and an eight-lesson curriculum, created for children to learn to ride bikes. Nearly 1,000 cyclists taking part in Ride 2 Recovery in Las Vegas Nearly 1,000 cyclists taking part in Ride 2 Recovery in Las Vegas LAS VEGAS (KSNV News3LV) — Nearly 1,000 cyclists are taking part today in Ride 2 Recovery. The ride is designed to benefit veterans and first responders suffering from injuries in the line of duty and PTSD. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/nearly-1000-cyclists-taking-part-in-ride-2- recovery-in-las-vegas All Kids Bike is a national movement led by the Strider Education Foundation with a mission to teach every child in America how to ride a bike in kindergarten PE class. Their Kindergarten PE Program aims to develop spatial awareness, promote confidence, along with mobility, safety and environmental awareness in young children through learning the skills to ride a bike. All Kids Bike has already touched the lives of students in more than 450 different schools across the United States. Through its collaboration with The NASCAR Foundation, the program will now have the opportunity to touch 60,000 young lives, all located in the LA Unified School District. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/the-nascar-foundation-all-kids-bike-announce- partnership-to-bene https://www.striderbikes.com/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjw0aS3BhA3EiwAKaD2ZS5eWt6ZxcZ LzW4gQgnzLXs71RGRKpDaU14pWGjNWaJr1HJA5IRlhxoCT5EQAvD_BwE 10 Los Angeles, CA, Nov. 01, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- All Kids Bike, a nationwide movement of the Strider Education Foundation, delivered two new cycling education programs to Los Angeles kindergarten PE classes at Marvin Elementary School and th 6 Avenue Elementary School last Friday. Part of the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), these two schools are helping pilot the novel program that is expanding across the country with the mission of teaching every kid how to ride a bike in public school. “When we give our students opportunities like today, we’re giving our scholars a chance to feel the wind in their hair, to build confidence and independence to go new places and do great things. We’re writing a new future for young people, and we would love to see all of our elementary schools have this program,” said Alison Yoshimoto- Towery, Chief Academic Officer for LA Unified School District who was onsite for the bike assembly and delivery. The two new LAUSD school programs were funded through a Flying Piston Benefit fundraiser in 2019 and will give every kindergarten student at these schools over the next five years the opportunity to learn to ride a bike in PE class. “This is a wonderful opportunity for our young scholars to experience the joy of cycling. The confidence gained from learning how to balance and ride a bike will provide an invaluable lesson around self-efficacy. By mastering the skill of riding, students can realize they have the power to face and overcome any challenge,” says William Celestine, LAUSD Director of Wellness Programs. “The All Kids Bike program will enable our students to participate in an extraordinary fun activity, that promotes exercise which will increase students heart rate and help https://www.globenewswire.com/news- release/2021/11/01/2324631/0/en/LAUSD-Pilots-All-Kids-Bike-Program-in-Los-Angeles- Kindergarten-PE-Classes.html As in the past efforts to advocate Safe Route to Schools having started three cities with OCTA program to diminish injuries, fatalities still today silos still are in place we need to galvanize reduce the barriers a willing to adapt policy to betterment of all will as a community to achieve attainable goals. Thank You Craig Durfey Founder of P.R.D.D.C. Below outline from above as a reference . AB-902 Traffic violations: diversion programs.(2015-2016) 11 Text Votes History Bill Analysis Today's Law As Amended information Compare Versions Status Comments To Author SHARE THIS: share this bill in Facebook share this bill in Twitter Bill Start Assembly Bill No. 902 CHAPTER 306 An act to amend Section 42005.3 of the Vehicle Code, relating to traffic violations. \[ Approved by Governor September 21, 2015. Filed with Secretary of State September 21, 2015. \] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 902, Bloom. Traffic violations: diversion programs. Existing law specifies the penalties for a violation of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopted under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment, as specified. Existing law also specifies procedures related to the imposition of those penalties and the disposition of fees, fines, and forfeitures. Existing law provides that a local authority may not allow a person who has committed a traffic violation under the Vehicle Code to participate in a driver awareness or education program as an alternative to the imposition of those penalties and procedures, unless the program is a diversion program for a minor who commits an infraction not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. This bill would instead allow any person of any age who commits an infraction not involving a motor vehicle to participate in a diversion program that is sanctioned by local law enforcement. The bill would eliminate the requirement that such a program charge no fee. The bill would make other technical, nonsubstantive changes. Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: NO Local Program: NO Bill Text The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. Section 42005.3 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 42005.3. (a) A local authority shall not allow a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense in violation of this code, or an ordinance or resolution adopted under this code, to participate in a driver awareness or education program or in any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under this code for alleged violations of this code. (b) This section does not apply to a diversion program sanctioned by local law enforcement for a person who committed an infraction not involving a motor vehicle. 12 https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB902 Assembly Bill No. 1755 CHAPTER 139 An act to amend Section 21200 of the Vehicle Code, relating to bikeways. \[ Approved by Governor July 20, 2018. Filed with Secretary of State July 20, 2018. \] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1755, Steinorth. Bicycle operation. Existing law regulates the operation of bicycles and pedicabs. Existing law defines a Class I bikeway as a bike path or shared use path that provides a completely separated right-of-way designated for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians. Under existing law, a person riding a bicycle or operating a pedicab on a highway has all the rights prescribed in, and is subject to the requirements in, the Vehicle Code that are applicable to the driver of a vehicle. This bill would subject a person riding a bicycle on a Class I bikeway to those rights and requirements of the Vehicle Code that apply if that person is involved in an accident resulting in injury or death of a person other than himself or herself, as specified. Because a violation of those provisions of the Vehicle Code by that person would be a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill Text The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. Section 21200 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 21200. (a) (1) A person riding a bicycle or operating a pedicab upon a highway has all the rights and is subject to all the provisions applicable to the driver of a vehicle by this division, including, but not limited to, provisions concerning driving under the influence of alcoholic beverages or drugs, and by Division 10 (commencing with Section 20000), Section 27400, Division 16.7 (commencing with Section 39000), Division 17 (commencing with Section 40000.1), and Division 18 (commencing with Section 42000), except those provisions which by their very nature can have no application. 13 (2) A person operating a bicycle on a Class I bikeway, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 890.4 of the Streets and Highways Code, has all the rights and is subject to all the provisions applicable to the driver of a vehicle pursuant to Section 20001, except those provisions which by their very nature can have no application. (b) (1) A peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, operating a bicycle during the course of his or her duties is exempt from the requirements of subdivision (a), except as those requirements relate to driving under the influence of alcoholic beverages or drugs, if the bicycle is being operated under any of the following circumstances: (A) In response to an emergency call. (B) While engaged in rescue operations. (C) In the immediate pursuit of an actual or suspected violator of the law. (2) This subdivision does not relieve a peace officer from the duty to operate a bicycle with due regard for the safety of all persons using the highway. SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180AB1755 1:42 Now playing Safe Routes to School in Palo Alto https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjpbJMjIpG8 Looking Toward the Future with Palo Alto Safe Routes to School https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPmMsCgF5xA Helping Veterans Get Bicycles Since 2011 In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. Giving Back to Those Who Protected Our Nation National Bikes for Veterans in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a nonprofit organization that provides veterans with new and refurbished bicycles donated by the community. We are hoping that through these bikes, these veterans will be able to conveniently travel around town and improve their health. In 2010, Gwen Strain and Rose Home began visiting veterans at the VA Presidio in San Francisco. There, they realized that many veterans were struggling financially and could not get around without walking or taking public transportation. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/helping-veterans-get-bicycles-since-2011 14 Nearly 1,000 cyclists taking part in Ride 2 Recovery in Las Vegas Nearly 1,000 cyclists taking part in Ride 2 Recovery in Las Vegas LAS VEGAS (KSNV News3LV) — Nearly 1,000 cyclists are taking part today in Ride 2 Recovery. The ride is designed to benefit veterans and first responders suffering from injuries in the line of duty and PTSD. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/nearly-1000-cyclists-taking-part-in-ride-2- recovery-in-las-vegas Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classroom Project Bike Tech helps schools and communities establish classrooms and then provides support to help each program thrive. PBT’s Bike Tech in School takes it from there, using bicycles and bicycle mechanics to teach students everything from geometry to city planning while helping students look at bikes as a sustainable source of transportation, a road to healthy living and a means for connecting with the outdoors. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/project-bike-tech-helps-schools-and- communities-establish-classro The NASCAR Foundation, All Kids Bike announce partnership to bene The NASCAR Foundation and All Kids Bike discussed Friday at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum the organizations’ partnership valued at a quarter of a million dollars that will benefit 50 schools the Los Angeles Unified School District by bringing Kindergarten PE Learn-To-Ride programs. The programs will be used to help promote cycling, foster overall health and give the children in these programs the chance to “experience the joy of two wheels.” All 50 schools will receive a fleet of 24 Strider Balance Bikes, pedal-conversion kits, helmets, a teacher instruction bike and an eight-lesson curriculum, created for children to learn to ride bikes. All Kids Bike is a national movement led by the Strider Education Foundation with a mission to teach every child in America how to ride a bike in kindergarten PE class. Their Kindergarten PE Program aims to develop spatial awareness, promote confidence, along with mobility, safety and environmental awareness in young children through learning the skills to ride a bike. All Kids Bike has already touched the lives of students in more than 450 different schools across the United States. Through its collaboration with The NASCAR Foundation, the program will now have the opportunity to touch 60,000 young lives, all located in the LA Unified School District. https://socialemotionalpaws.com/blog-post-1/f/the-nascar-foundation-all-kids-bike- announce-partnership-to-bene https://www.striderbikes.com/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjw0aS3BhA3EiwAKaD2ZS5e Wt6ZxcZLzW4gQgnzLXs71RGRKpDaU14pWGjNWaJr1HJA5IRlhxoCT5EQAvD_BwE Los Angeles, CA, Nov. 01, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- All Kids Bike, a nationwide movement of the Strider Education Foundation, delivered two new cycling education 15 programs to Los Angeles kindergarten PE classes at Marvin Elementary School and th 6 Avenue Elementary School last Friday. Part of the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), these two schools are helping pilot the novel program that is expanding across the country with the mission of teaching every kid how to ride a bike in public school. “When we give our students opportunities like today, we’re giving our scholars a chance to feel the wind in their hair, to build confidence and independence to go new places and do great things. We’re writing a new future for young people, and we would love to see all of our elementary schools have this program,” said Alison Yoshimoto- Towery, Chief Academic Officer for LA Unified School District who was onsite for the bike assembly and delivery. The two new LAUSD school programs were funded through a Flying Piston Benefit fundraiser in 2019 and will give every kindergarten student at these schools over the next five years the opportunity to learn to ride a bike in PE class. “This is a wonderful opportunity for our young scholars to experience the joy of cycling. The confidence gained from learning how to balance and ride a bike will provide an invaluable lesson around self-efficacy. By mastering the skill of riding, students can realize they have the power to face and overcome any challenge,” says William Celestine, LAUSD Director of Wellness Programs. “The All Kids Bike program will enable our students to participate in an extraordinary fun activity, that promotes exercise which will increase students heart rate and help https://www.globenewswire.com/news- release/2021/11/01/2324631/0/en/LAUSD-Pilots-All-Kids-Bike-Program-in-Los-Angeles- Kindergarten-PE-Classes.html Safe Routes to School (SRTS) is a public health initiative that aims to make it safer for children to walk, bike, or roll to school. The program's goals include:  Increasing the number of children who walk, bike, or roll to school  Improving safety for children who walk, bike, or roll to school  Addressing public health issues for children and families  Improving academic performance  Reducing vehicle emissions and improving air quality  Increasing neighborhood and social cohesion  Easing traffic congestion  Improving community quality of life SRTS programs are community-based and involve many different groups, including community members, school communities, and public health, planning, and transportation professionals. Successful programs include elements of the 6 E's: Education, Encouragement, Engineering, Enforcement, Evaluation, and Equity. 16 https://www.google.com/search?q=safe+routes+to+schools&rlz=1C1ONGR_enUS1031US1031&oq =safe+route&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUqDAgBEAAYFBiHAhiABDIGCAAQRRg5MgwIARAAGBQYhwIYg AQyBwgCEAAYgAQyBwgDEAAYgAQyBwgEEAAYgAQyBggFEEUYPTIGCAYQRRg9MgYIBxBFGDzS AQkxMjEzM2owajeoAgCwAgA&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 Safe Routes to School is a movement that aims to make it safer and easier for students to walk and bike to school. The first federally funded Safe Routes to School program was The most successful Safe Routes to School programs incorporate the Six E’s: evaluation, education, encouragement, engineering, engagement, and equity. Created in 2005, and has since undergone several legislative and policy transformations. What is Safe Routes to School? | Safe Routes Partnership and OC Safe Routes to School Program - Orange County Transportation Authority (octa.net) 17 AB 902 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 902 (Bloom and Chiu) As Amended July 6, 2015 Majority vote ASSEMBLY: 77-0 (April 23, 2015) SENATE: 38-0 (August 20, 2015) Original Committee Reference : TRANS. SUMMARY: Removes the age limitation on the use of locally adopted diversion programs for Vehicle Code infractions not involving a motor vehicle, allowing such programs to be offered to adults. The Senate amendments : 1) Require a diversionary program used by a person to be sanctioned by a local law enforcement entity. 2) Permit a fee to be charged for the enrollment into a diversionary program. EXISTING LAW: 1) Prohibits a local authority from allowing a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense to participate in a driver awareness or education program or any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under the Vehicle Code for alleged violations of the Vehicle Code. 2) Exempts from the above prohibition diversion programs for minors who commit infractions not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. 3) Specifies the penalties for violations of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopted under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment. FISCAL EFFECT: None COMMENTS: Under current law, local authorities can establish diversion programs for minors who are charged with moving violations not involving a motor vehicle (e.g., running a stop sign on a bicycle). These programs typically involve waiving or reducing the applicable fine and instead providing education to violators on bicycle and traffic laws, as well as best practices for safe bicycling. Many local governments and police departments have expressed interest over the years in establishing diversion programs for all bicyclists, regardless of age, only to find that current law stands in the way. This bill would remove the limitation that these diversion programs only be used for minors. According to the author, "Ticketed cyclists should be allowed to attend a 'bicycle traffic school' class and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educationa l opportunity, especially for people who would be unlikely to attend a bicycle safety class on their own volition. These programs would also enable bicycling advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments to help clear up common AB 902 Page 2 misconceptions about bicycle law and provide guidance on what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety." A recent report from the Governor's Highway Safety Association on bicycle safety found that bicyclist fatalit ies increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California had the highest number of fatalities of any state during that time period at 338. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicycle fatalities have increased from 21% of the total number of fatalities to 84%. Among other recommendations for reducing bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommends "education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise appropriate behavior regarding motorist/bicycle interactions." Diversion programs would provide an opportunity for this type of education. Analysis Prepared by: Manny Leon / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 FN: 0001265 AB 902 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 902 (Bloom and Chiu) As Amended March 26, 2015 Majority vote Committee Votes Ayes Noes Transportation 15-0 Frazier, Achadjian, Baker, Bloom, Campos, Chu, Daly, Dodd, Eduardo Garcia, Gomez, Kim, Linder, Medina, Melendez, O'Donnell SUMMARY: Removes the age limitation on the use of locally adopted diversion programs for Vehicle Code infractions not involving a motor vehicle, allowing such programs to be offered to adults. EXISTING LAW: 1) Prohibits a local authority from allowing a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense to participate in a driver awareness or education program or any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under the Vehicle Code for alleged violations of the Vehicle Code. 2) Exempts from the above prohibition diversion programs for minors who commit infractions not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. 3) Specifies the penalties for violations of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopt ed under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment. FISCAL EFFECT: None COMMENTS: Under current law, local authorities can establish diversion programs for minors who are charged with moving violations not involving a motor vehicle (e.g., running a stop sign on a bicycle). These programs typically involve waiving or reducing the applicable fine and instead providing education to violators on bicycle and traffic laws, as well as best practices for safe bicycling. Many local governments and police departments have expressed interest over the years in establishing diversion programs for all bicyclists, regardless of age, only to find that current law stands in the way. This bill would remove the limitatio n that these diversion programs only be used for minors. According to the author, "Ticketed cyclists should be allowed to attend a 'bicycle traffic school' class and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educat ional opportunity, especially for people who would be unlikely to attend a bicycle safety class on their own volition. These programs would also enable bicycling advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments to help clear up common misconceptions about bicycle law and provide guidance on what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety." AB 902 Page 2 A recent report from the Governor's Highway Safety Association on bicycle safety found that bicyclist fatalities increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California had the highest number of fatalities of any state during that time period at 338. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicycle fatalities have increased from 21% of the total number of fatalities to 84%. Among other recommendations for reducing bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommends "education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise appropriate behavior regarding motorist/bicycle interactions." Diversion programs would provide an opportunity for this type of education. Analysis Prepared by: Anya Lawler / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 FN: 0000191 AB 902 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 902 (Bloom and Chiu) As Amended July 6, 2015 Majority vote ASSEMBLY: 77-0 (April 23, 2015) SENATE: 38-0 (August 20, 2015) Original Committee Reference : TRANS. SUMMARY: Removes the age limitation on the use of locally adopted diversion programs for Vehicle Code infractions not involving a motor vehicle, allowing such programs to be offered to adults. The Senate amendments : 1) Require a diversionary program used by a person to be sanctioned by a local law enforcement entity. 2) Permit a fee to be charged for the enrollment into a diversionary program. EXISTING LAW: 1) Prohibits a local authority from allowing a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense to participate in a driver awareness or education program or any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under the Vehicle Code for alleged violations of the Vehicle Code. 2) Exempts from the above prohibition diversion programs for minors who commit infractions not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. 3) Specifies the penalties for violations of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopted under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment. FISCAL EFFECT: None COMMENTS: Under current law, local authorities can establish diversion programs for minors who are charged with moving violations not involving a motor vehicle (e.g., running a stop sign on a bicycle). These programs typically involve waiving or reducing the applicable fine and instead providing education to violators on bicycle and traffic laws, as well as best practices for safe bicycling. Many local governments and police departments have expressed interest over the years in establishing diversion programs for all bicyclists, regardless of age, only to find that current law stands in the way. This bill would remove the limitation that these diversion programs only be used for minors. According to the author, "Ticketed cyclists should be allowed to attend a 'bicycle traffic school' class and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educationa l opportunity, especially for people who would be unlikely to attend a bicycle safety class on their own volition. These programs would also enable bicycling advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments to help clear up common AB 902 Page 2 misconceptions about bicycle law and provide guidance on what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety." A recent report from the Governor's Highway Safety Association on bicycle safety found that bicyclist fatalit ies increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California had the highest number of fatalities of any state during that time period at 338. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicycle fatalities have increased from 21% of the total number of fatalities to 84%. Among other recommendations for reducing bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommends "education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise appropriate behavior regarding motorist/bicycle interactions." Diversion programs would provide an opportunity for this type of education. Analysis Prepared by: Manny Leon / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 FN: 0001265 AB 902 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 20, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION Jim Frazier, Chair AB 902 (Bloom) – As Amended March 26, 2015 SUBJECT: Traffic violations: diversion programs SUMMARY: Removes the age limitation on the use of locally adopted diversion programs for Vehicle Code infractions not involving a motor vehicle, allowing such programs to be offered to adults. EXISTING LAW: 1) Prohibits a local authority from allowing a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense to participate in a driver awareness or education program or any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under the Vehicle Code for alleged violations of the Vehicle Code. 2) Exempts from the above prohibition diversion programs for minors who commit infractions not involving a motor vehicle and for which no fee is charged. 3) Specifies the penalties for violations of the Vehicle Code or an ordinance or resolution adopted under the Vehicle Code, including the imposition of fines, fees, and forfeitures, and imprisonment. FISCAL EFFECT: None COMMENTS: Under current law, local authorities can establish diversion programs for minors who are charged with moving violations not involving a motor vehicle (e.g., running a stop sign on a bicycle). These programs typically involve waiving or reducing the applicable fine and instead providing education to violators on bicycle and traffic laws, as well as best practices for safe bicycling. Many local governments and police departments have expressed interest over the years in establishing diversion programs for all bicyclists, regardless of age, only to find that current law stands in the way. This bill would remove the limitation that these diversion programs only be used for minors. According to the author, "Ticketed cyclists should be allowed to attend a 'bicycle traffic school' class and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educational opportunity, especially for people who would be unlikely to attend a bicycle safety class on their own volition. These programs would also enable bicycling advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments to help clear up common misconceptions about bicycle law and provide guidance on what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety." A recent report from the Governor's Highway Safety Association (GHSA) on bicycle safety found that bicyclist fatalities increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California had the highest number of fatalities of any state during that time period at 338. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicycle fatalities have increased from 21% of the total number of fatalities to 84%. Among other recommendations for reducing AB 902 Page 2 bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommends "education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise a ppropriate behavior regarding motorist/bicycle interactions." Diversion programs would provide an opportunity for this type of education. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Bicycle Coalition (Sponsor) California Police Chiefs Association Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by: Anya Lawler / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 SENATE RULES COMMITTEE Office of Senate Floor Analyses (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 AB 902 CONSENT Bill No: AB 902 Author: Bloom (D) and Chiu (D) Amended : 7/6/15 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE: 11-0, 7/14/15 AYES: Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva, McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/23/15 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Traffic violations: diversion programs SOURCE: California Bicycle Coalition DIGEST: This bill authorizes a local authority to allow an individual who has committed a traffic offense, for which no vehicle is involved, to participate in a diversion program. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1) Specifies penalties for violations of existing law, or ordinances or resolutions adopted under existing law, that include fines, fees, forfeitures, and imprisonment. 2) Prohibits a local authority from allowing an individual who has committed a traffic offense from participating in a driver awareness or education program, or any other diversion program, as an alternative to procedures required under existing law. AB 902 Page 2 3) Provides an exemption whereby a local authority may allow a minor t o participate in a diversion program if he or she has committed an infraction for which no motor vehicle is involved. This bill expands the exemption to individuals of all ages. Comments 1) Purpose. The author states that when a bicyclist is ticketed for a moving violation in California, he or she receives the same monetary fine as someone driving a motor vehicle. With court fees added, a stop sign violation can cost around $200, while running a red light can cost as much as $400. Unlike most drivers, bicyclists are not required to receive training or education and are often unaware of local traffic ordinances. The author states that ticketed bicyclists should be allowed to attend a class at a “bicycle traffic school” and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educational opportunity. These programs would enable bicycle advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments, help clear up common misconceptions about bicycle law, and provide guidance on what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety. 2) The more you know. An October 2014 report by the Governor’s Highway Safety Association found that bicyclist fatalities increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California suffered 338 bicyclist fatalities during that period, the highest number in the country. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicyclist fatalities as a share of total bicyclist fatalities have increased from 21% to 84%. To reduce bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommended, among other things, “education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise appropriate behavior regarding motor/bicyclist interactions.” The author states that this bill would provide an opportunity for this type of education. 3) Creating a new industry? While there are currently a large number of traffic violator schools in the state serving drivers, bicycle traffic schools are not common. According to the author, bicycle diversion programs exist in Irvine, Huntington Beach, Santa Cruz County, Marin County, and Sonoma County, as well as at the University of California (UC) Berkeley, UC Davis, UC Irvine, Stanford University, and California Polytechnic State University. These programs provide education and, in some cases, a fine waiver or reduction. The author states that these programs are able to operate due to technicalities in the AB 902 Page 3 law that do not apply to most areas, or which most police departments are willing to accept. Many local police departments and organizations that wish to implement programs to divert bicycle offenders from court to a bicycle education program, however, have been stymied by existing law. By expanding the existing diversion program exemption from minors to all ages, this bill will help local agencies achieve that goal. To help ensure that bicycle offenders are diverted to valid programs, this bill requires the diversion program to be sanc tioned by local law enforcement. Prior Legislation AB 2409 (Isenberg, Chapter 1199, Statutes of 1992) — made a number of changes to the collection and distribution of fines and forfeitures following a major realignment of trial court funding. AB 2409 included a provision prohibiting any local jurisdiction from establishing a traffic school alternative in lieu of citation, except in cases of minors committing a traffic offense not involving a motor vehicle. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT: (Verified 8/6/15) California Bicycle Coalition (source) California Police Chiefs Association Napa County Bicycle Coalition Orange County Transportation Authority San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency OPPOSITION: (Verified 8/6/15) None received ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 77-0, 4/23/15 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones -Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Santiago, AB 902 Page 4 Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldro n, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Campos, Eduardo Garcia, Salas Prepared by: Erin Riches / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121 8/13/15 13:20:40 **** END **** SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING Senator Jim Beall, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: AB 902 Hearing Date: 7/14/2015 Author: Bloom Version: 7/6/2015 Urgency: No Fiscal: No Consultant: Erin Riches SUBJECT: Traffic violations: diversion programs DIGEST: This bill authorizes a local authority to allow an individual who has committed a traffic offense, for which no vehicle is involved, to participate in a diversion program. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1) Specifies penalties for violations of existing law, or ordinances or resolutions adopted under existing law, that include fines, fees, forfeitures, and imprisonment. 2) Prohibits a local authority from allowing an individual who has comm itted a traffic offense from participating in a driver awareness or education program, or any other diversion program, as an alternative to procedures required under existing law. 3) Provides an exemption whereby a local authority may allow a minor to partic ipate in a diversion program if he or she has committed an infraction for which no motor vehicle is involved. This bill expands the exemption to individuals of all ages. COMMENTS: 1) Purpose. The author states that when a bicyclist is ticketed for a movin g violation in California, he or she receives the same monetary fine as someone driving a motor vehicle. With court fees added, a stop sign violation can cost around $200, while running a red light can cost as much as $400. Unlike most drivers, bicyclists are not required to receive training or education and are often AB 902 (Bloom) Page 2 of 3 unaware of local traffic ordinances. The author states that ticketed bicyclists should be allowed to attend a class at a “bicycle traffic school” and have their fine reduced, which would turn a purely monetary penalty into a valuable educational opportunity. These programs would enable bicycle advocates and educators to work directly with local police departments, help clear up common misconceptions about bicycle law, and provide guidance o n what types of violations should be targeted to have the biggest positive impact on safety. 2) The more you know . An October 2014 report by the Governor’s Highway Safety Association found that bicyclist fatalities increased 16% nationwide between 2010 and 2012. California suffered 338 bicyclist fatalities during that period, the highest number in the country. The report additionally noted that in the past 37 years, adult bicyclist fatalities as a share of total bicyclist fatalities have increased from 21% to 84%. To reduce bicyclist/motor vehicle collisions and the resulting injuries and fatalities, the report recommended, among other things, “education of bicyclists and motorists about lawful and otherwise appropriate behavior regarding motor/bicyclist interactions.” The author states that this bill would provide an opportunity for this type of education. 3) Creating a new industry? While there are currently a large number of traffic violator schools in the state serving drivers, bicycle traffic schools are not common. According to the author, bicycle diversion programs exist in Irvine, Huntington Beach, Santa Cruz County, Marin County, and Sonoma County, as well as at the University of California (UC) Berkeley, UC Davis, UC Irvine, Stanford University, and California Polytechnic State University. These programs provide education and , in some cases, a fine waiver or reduction. The author states that these programs are able to operate due to technicalities in the law that do not apply to most areas, or which most police departments are willing to accept. Many local police departments and organizations that wish to implement programs to divert bicycle offenders from court to a bicycle education program, however, have been stymied by existing law. By exp anding the existing diversion program exemption from minors to all ages, this bill will help local agencies achieve that goal. To help ensure that bicycle offenders are diverted to valid programs, the author amended this bill on July 6 to require the diversion program to be sanctioned by local law enforcement. RELATED LEGISLATION: AB 2409 (Isenberg, Chapter 1199, Statutes of 1992 ) — made a number of changes to the collection and distribution of fines and forfeitures following a major realignment of trial court funding. AB 2409 included a provision prohibiting any local jurisdiction from establishing a traffic school alternative in lieu of citation, AB 902 (Bloom) Page 3 of 3 except in cases of minors committing a traffic offense not involving a motor vehicle. Assembly Votes: Floor: 78-0 Trans: 16-0 FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No POSITIONS: (Communicated to the committee before noon on Wednesday, July 8, 2015 .) SUPPORT: California Bicycle Coalition (sponsor) California Police Chiefs Association Orange County Transportation Authority OPPOSITION: None received -- END -- AB 1755 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 18, 2018 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez Fletcher, Chair AB 1755 (Steinorth) – As Amended April 4, 2018 Policy Committee: Transportation Vote: 12 - 0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: Yes Reimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill subjects a person operating a bicycle on a Class I bikeway, to all the provisions applicable to the driver of a vehicle for the purposes of an accident that causes injury or death, including the requirement to stop, render assistance, and report the incide nt. (A Class I bikeway is a fully separated bikeway or trail that is exclusively used for bicyclists and pedestrians, a nd prohibits motor vehicles.) By making this change, this bill expands the crime of fleeing the scene of an accident or otherwise failing to stop and render assistance to someone injured in an accident. FISCAL EFFECT: While it is possible that an individual could be sentenced to state prison under the terms of this bill, that outcome seems unlikely. For example, as of December 31, 2017 the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) had no offenders imprisoned for a principal offense of fleeing the scene of an accident, and only four individuals who had this crime as a subordinate offense. Given that CDCR has such a limite d number of offenders, including drivers of cars or bicyclists on a roadway, convicted of fleeing the scene of an accident it seems unlikely that expanding this crime would result in a significant number of new offenders admitted to CDCR. COMMENTS: 1) Background. Under current law, bicyclists are generally subject to all of the “rules of the road” and treated in the same manner as the driver of a vehicle. However, this does not apply if the bicyclist is operating on a Class I bikeway. In June of 2017, a Sacramento runner was hospitalized with serious injuries after being hit by a bicyclist on a Class I bikeway. The bicyclist fled the scene, leaving the injured runner on the trail. The bicyclist did not report the accident or render assistance to the runner. If the accident had occurred on a public roadway, the offender in this case would have been prosecuted for a hit-and-run offense. However, since this accident occurred on a Class I bikeway, the bicyclist could not be charged with a hit-and-run crime. 2) Purpose. According to the author: N one of the rights or responsibilities regarding a hit-and-run applies to a bicyclist if they are on a bike path. This disparity in law makes it almost impossible to prosecute hit -and- run collisions on trails, and makes resolving future incidents seemingly unachievable. Analysis Prepared by: Jessica Peters / APPR. / (916) 319 -2081 AB 1755 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 9, 2018 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION Jim Frazier, Chair AB 1755 (Steinorth) – As Amended April 4, 2018 SUBJECT: Bicycle operation SUMMARY: Requires that a person operating a bicycle on a Class I bikeway, as defined, have all the rights and be subject to all the provisions that apply to the driver of a vehicle for the purposes of an accident that causes injury or death, except those provisions that have no application. EXISTING LAW: 1) Provides that a bicyclist operating upon a highway has all the rights and is subject to all laws applicable to drivers of motor vehicles, except those provisions which by their nature have no application. 2) Defines a highway as publicly maintained and open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel. 3) Defines bikeways as facilities that provide for and promote bicycle travel, specifically: a) Class I Bikeway - a bike path with completely separated right-of-way for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians. b) Class II Bikeway - a bike lane providing restricted right-of-way designated for use by bicycles. c) Class III Bikeway - a bike route that provides right-of-way on-street or off-street designated by signs and markings, shared with pedestrians and motorists. d) Class IV Bikeway - a cycle track or separated bikeway with right-of-way designated exclusively for bicycle travel adjace nt to the roadway but separated from vehicular traffic, with a physical barrier defined. 4) Authorizes local jurisdictions to construct bikeways on roads other than state highways . 5) Requires a driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury o r death of another person to immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident and fulfill numerous requirements, as defined, including reasonable rendering assistance to the injured person. a) Authorizes penalties for violations of these requirements for an accident resulting in injury of imprisonment in state prison or county jail for not more than one year, by a fine between $1,000 and $10,000, or by both. b) Authorizes penalties for violations of these requirements for an accident resulting in death of imprisonment for in state prison for two, three, or four years; imprisonment in county jail for between 90 days to one year; or by a fine between $1,000 and $10,000; or AB 1755 Page 2 by both. Allows for the court to reduce or eliminate any imprisonment in the interest of justice. c) Requires the court to take into account the defendant’s ability to pay any fine and may reduce the amount of the fine. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown COMMENTS: In June of 2017, a Sacramento runner was hospitalized with serious injuries after being hit by a bicyclist on a local bike trail or Class I bikeway. The bicyclist fled the scene, leaving the injured runner on the trail. The bicyclist did not report the accident nor render assistance to the runner. Under current law, the offender in this case, once found, could have been prosecuted for a hit-and-run offense if the accident occurred on a public roadway. However, since this accident occurred on a Class I bikeway, the bicyclist could not be charged with a hit-and-run crime . In fact, the Sacramento County District Attorney’s Office, at the time of the incident, noted that their investigation was hindered because the California Vehicle Code is not clear on whether the case would qualify as a hit-and-run. Specifically, under current law bicyclists are generally subject to all of the “rules of the road,” and treated in the same manner as the driver of a vehicle. However, this does not apply if the bicyclist is operating on a Class I bikeway. A Class I bikeway is a fully separated bikeway or trail that is exclusively used for bicyclists and pedestrians, and prohibits motor vehicles. According to the author, “this unfortunate incident exposes a glaring hole in our current vehicle code, particularly during a time in which the state is transitioning to more active forms of transportation infrastructure – none of the rights or responsibilities regarding a hit-and-run applies to a bicyclist if they are on a bike path. They are not legally required to stop and exchange infor mation when involved in a collision on a trail. They cannot be prosecuted for fleeing the scene of an accident when it occurs on a bike path or trail, and law enforcement cannot pursue a search warrant when investigating the collision. This disparity in law makes it almost impossible to prosecute hit-and-run collisions on trails, and makes resolving future incidents seemingly unachievable.” California has thousands of miles of separated bikeways and trails, and current state policies encourage and fund their continued development. In fact, the 2017 State Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan set a target to triple bicycling and double walking by 2020, and also to reduce bicycle and pedestrian fatalities by 10% per year. To achieve these goals, one of the recommendations in the plan is to increase local and regional networks of high-quality bicycle and pedestrian facilities, including Class I fully separated bike paths and trails. Additionally, with the passage of SB 1 (Beall), Chapter 5, Statues of 2017, funding for the state’s Active Transportation Program (ATP), which funds bikeway projects, nearly doubled. As the state continues to champion a move to more active transportation policies and programs, enforcement laws must evolve to keep pace. This bill would simply bring bikeways and trails in line with public roadways for the purposes of a hit-and-run accident. Writing in support of the bill, the California Police Chiefs Association states, “This bill would bring parity to our current hit-and-run statutes and improve law enforcement’s ability to prosecute future incidents. In doing so, AB 1755 would allow local law enforcement to hold individuals accountable for their reckless behavior.” AB 1755 Page 3 REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Police Chiefs Association Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by: Melissa White / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 SENATE RULES COMMITTEE Office of Senate Floor Analyses (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 AB 1755 CONSENT Bill No: AB 1755 Author: Steinorth (R) and Flora (R), et al. Amended : 4/4/18 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE: 12-0, 6/12/18 AYES: Beall, Cannella, Allen, Dodd, Gaines, Galgiani, McGuire, Roth, Skinner, Vidak, Wieckowski, Wiener NO VOTE RECORDED: Morrell SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 74-0, 4/26/18 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Bicycle operation SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill subjects a person operating a bicycle on a Class I bikeway to all of the accident-related Vehicle Code provisions that apply to the driver of a vehicle on a highway. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1) Subjects a person operating a bicycle on a highway (i.e., a publicly maintained facility open to public vehicular traffic) to all of the accident -related Vehicle Cod e provisions that apply to the driver of a vehicle on a highway. 2) Requires the driver of a vehicle involved in an accident that injures a person other than himself or herself, or results in the death of a person, to immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident. AB 1755 Page 2 3) Requires the driver to give his or her name and current residence address to the person struck or the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided with, and to give the information to any traffic or police officer at the scene of the accident. 4) Requires the driver to render reasonable assistance to any person injured in the accident, including transporting, or making arrangements for transporting, any injured person for medical treatment if it is apparent that treatment is necessary or if such transportation is requested by any injured person. 5) Requires the driver, upon being requested, to exhibit his or her driver’s license to the person struck or to the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided with, and to any traffic or police officer at the scene of the accident. 6) Requires the driver, in the event of death of any person resulting from the accident, and if there is no traffic or police officer at the scene of the accident, to report without delay the accident to the nearest office of the California Highway Patrol or the office of a duly authorized police authority. 7) Punishes a driver who violates these provisions by imprisonment in state prison or county jail for not more than one year, or by a fine of not less than $1,000 or more than $10,000, or by both such imprisonment and fine. 8) Punishes a driver who violates these provisions, if the accident results in death or the loss or permanent impairment of function of a bodily member or organ, by imprisonment in the state prison for two, three, or four years, or in a county jail for not less than 90 days nor more than one year, or by a fine of not less than $1,000 nor more than $10,000, or by both such imprisonment and fine. 9) Subjects a driver who flees the scene of the crime after committing veh icular manslaughter or gross vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated to a term of five years in state prison if the allegation is admitted by the defendant or found to be true by the trier of fact. 10) Defines a Class I bikeway as a bike path with completely separated right-of- way for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians. This bill subjects a person operating a bicycle on a Class I bikeway to all the responsibilities and penalties (described above) that apply to the driver of a vehicle in the event of an accident that causes injury or death, except where those provisions that have no application by their very nature. AB 1755 Page 3 Background In June of 2017, a Sacramento runner was hospitalized with serious injuries after being hit by a bicyclist on a local bike trail. The bicyclist fled the scene, leaving the injured runner on the trail. The bicyclist did not report the accident or render assistance to the runner. Under current law, if this accident had occurred on a public roadway, the offender would have been subject to prosecution for a hit-and - run offense. However, since this accident occurred on a Class I bikeway (a trail with a completely separated right of way that is exclusively reserved for bicyclists and pedestrians), it was theorized that the bic yclist - had he or she been identified - could not been charged with hit-and-run. The Sacramento County District Attorney’s Office noted at the time of the incident that their investigation was hindered because the California Vehicle Code is not clear on whether the case would qualify as a hit-and -run. While current law generally subjects bicyclists to all of the “rules of the road” and treats them in the same manner as vehicular drivers, those rules do not clearly apply to bicyclists operating on Class I bikeways. This bill removes any ambiguity about the responsibilities of bicyclists on these Class I bikeways. Comments 1) Author’s statement. “This unfortunate incident exposes a glaring hole in our current vehicle code, particularly during a time in which the state is transitioning to more active forms of transportation infrastructure – none of the rights or responsibilities regarding a hit -and -run applies to a bicyclist if they are on a bike path. They are not legally required to stop and exchange information when involved in a collision on a trail. T hey cannot be prosecuted for fleeing the scene of an accident when it occurs on a bike path or trail, and law enforcement cannot pursue a search warrant when investigating the collision. This disparity in law makes it almost impossible to prosecute hit -and-run collisions on trails, and makes resolving future incidents seemingly unachievable.” 2) The need is likely to increase. California has thousands of miles of separated bikeways and trails, and current state policies encourage and fund their continued development. In fact, the 2017 State Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan set a target to triple bicycling and double walking by 2020, and also to reduce bicycle and pedestrian fatalities by 10% per year. To achieve these goals, one of the recommendations in the plan is to increase local and regional networks of high-quality bicycle and pedestrian facilities, including Class I fully separated bike paths and trails. Additionally, with the passage of SB 1 (Beall, Chapter 5, AB 1755 Page 4 Statutes of 2017), funding for the state’s Active Transportation Program, which funds bikeway projects, nearly doubled. As the state continues to champion a move to more active transportation policies and programs, enforcement laws must evolve to keep pace. This bill simply brings bikeways and trails in line with public roadways for the purposes of a hit -and-run accident. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT: (Verified 6/25/18) California Police Chiefs Association OPPOSITION: (Verified 6/25/18) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: The author states, “There is no current mechanism in statute to allow law enforcement to charge a bicyclist who injures a pedestrian or another bicyclist on a Class I bikeway and then leaves the scene without offering assistance. This bill would resolve that deficiency.” ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 74-0, 4/26/18 AYES: Acosta, Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, Baker, Berman, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonta, Brough, Burke, Caballero, Calderon, Carrillo, Cervantes, Chau, Chávez, Chen, Chiu, Choi, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Cunningham, Dahle, Daly, Eggman, Flora, Frazier, Friedman, Gallagher, Eduardo Garcia, Gipson, Gloria, Gonzalez Fletcher, Gray, Grayson, Harp er, Holden, Irwin, Jones -Sawyer, Kalra, Kamlager-Dove, Kiley, Lackey, Levine, Limón, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Patterson, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Reyes, Rubio, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Voepel, Waldron, Weber, Wood, Rendon NO VOTE RECORDED: Travis Allen, Fong, Cristina Garcia, Rodriguez Prepared by: Howard Posner / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121 6/27/18 9:29:37 **** END **** Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Wednesday, To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; nationwide Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. Girl, 13, arrested in Riverside as threats against schools cause anxiety nationwide https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2024-09-18/teen-arrested-threats-riverside-middle-school A 13-year-old was arrested on suspicion of making online threats of violence against a Riverside middle school. 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Wednesday, To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Nick Dibs; Public Records Request; 'PIO Department'; control' Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Florida's schools flooded by threats of violence: 'This is absolutely out of control' - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/crime/florida-s-schools- flooded-by-threats-of-violence-this-is-absolutely-out-of-control/ar-AA1qN4L6?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Thursday, September To:Craig Durfey; Nick Dibs; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; Devon Atkinson; ' Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Prosecutor: School absences linked to higher youth gun crimes - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/prosecutor-school-absences-linked- to-higher-youth-gun-crimes/ar-AA1qQiOw?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Thursday, September To:Craig Durfey; Nick Dibs; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; Devon Atkinson; ' Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: 21 juveniles in South Carolina charged for threats against schools - https://www.msn.com/en-us/video/news/21-juveniles-in-south-carolina- charged-for-threats-against-schools/vi-AA1qRLoY?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Thursday, September To:Craig Durfey; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; Devon Atkinson; 'PIO Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. From FOX40 https://fox40.com/news/local-news/several-teens-arrested-for-school-shooting-threats-in-northern- california/ 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Friday, September To:Craig Durfey; 'PIO Department'; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; Devon threats since start of academic year Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Two dozen Florida school students arrested after allegedly making threats since start of academic year - https://www.msn.com/en- us/news/crime/two-dozen-florida-school-students-arrested-after-allegedly-making-threats-since-start- of-academic-year/ar-AA1qS25Y?ocid=socialshare 1 Susana Barrios From:Craig A Durfey <cadurfey@gmail.com> Sent:Friday, September To:Craig Durfey; 'PIO Department'; Teresa Pomeroy; Public Records Request; Devon Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. I thought you would be interested in this story I found on MSN: Virginia schools part of national wave of school threats - https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/crime/virginia-schools-part-of-national-wave-of- school-threats/ar-AA1qUaUO?ocid=socialshare 1