10 (052)Date:2/27/2026 11:14:49 AM
From:"Rick Moyer" dr.rickmoyer@gmail.com
To:"Public Comment" publiccomment@anaheim.net
Subject:[EXTERNAL] Opposition to Festival Center Development
Warning: This email originated from outs ide the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unles s you recognize the s ender and are expecting the
mes s age.
Dear Mayor Aitken and Anaheim City Council Members :
The purpos e of this corres pondence is to voice objection to the
Fes tival Center development, as well as any other propos ed
high-dens ity hous ing projects in Anaheim Hills .
At the end of this paragraph is a link to a Channel 7 news clip from
October 9, 2017, the day of the Canyon 2 fire, two doors down from us.
We live on Via El Es tribo and s pent the day protecting our home from
embers and s pot fires us ing our fire pump and protective gear. Around
one minute and 47 s econds into the clip, the reporter des cribes the
evacuation route on Serrano Avenue as "ABSOLUTE GRIDLOCK". This refers
to a total s tands till in traffic, where movement is impos s ible in
either direction. https ://abc7.com/videoClip/2512964/
My wife and I can attes t to the GRIDLOCK as we can s ee Serrano from
our backyard. At one point in the day, when we were s urrounded by fire
and exhaus ted beyond meas ure, we had to decide whether to s tay and
keep fighting the fire or evacuate. Noting the GRIDLOCK on Serrano,
which was the only way out, we decided we’d be better off taking our
chances fighting the fire than becoming victims of a failed
evacuation. I s hould mention that the fire commander on s cene (from
Camp Pendleton, not Anaheim) recruited us and our equipment to s top
the forward progres s ion of the fire. We were s ucces s ful and later
received recognition from Cal-Trans for our involvement in what was
referred to as the “Zone of Danger” (no mention from Anaheim).
Whether it's Lahaina, Paradis e, Anaheim Hills or anywhere els e for
that matter, a "DEATH TRAP" may be created by a bottlenecked
evacuation route or GRIDLOCK. Although Serrano is uphill from Santa
Ana Canyon, the GRIDLOCK on Serrano was due to back-up from conges tion
further down the hill on Santa Ana Canyon. In wind-driven fires s uch
as the Canyon 2 fire, s moke blows hard, s tays low to the ground, and
may engulf vehicles . Unles s you have s pecialized res piratory
equipment, you cannot avoid inhaling the carbon monoxide (and other
toxins ) that are pres ent in the s moke. Once in the bloods tream, the
carbon monoxide molecules dis place oxygen molecules from red blood
cells . This leads to low oxygen levels , or "hypoxia", which in turn
caus es s edation, confus ion, pos s ible s eizures and potentially even
death. Complications of s moke inhalation and carbon monoxide pois oning
are a major reas on why people are found dead in their cars following
evacuations from a fire. Our community was fortunate not to have more
victims during the failed evacuation that occurred during the Canyon 2
fire.
I have jus t provided you with eyewitnes s and televis ed accounts of the
ABSOLUTE GRIDLOCK that occurred during the Canyon 2 fire evacuation. I
have als o provided you with information regarding the DEATH TRAP that
is created by GRIDLOCK. You can s earch the internet and s ee how many
people died in the Lahaina and Paradis e fires . It is als o my
unders tanding that dozens , if not hundreds , of Anaheim Hills res idents
have s ent emails , attended City Council meetings , etc. voicing their
objections to adding high-dens ity development in Anaheim Hills due to
the traffic problems that already exis t. My wife, who grew up with
NASCAR racing legends Bobby and Donnie Allis on, recently commented
that due to the freeway s hort-cutters and conges tion, getting on
Serrano and Santa Ana Canyon in the afternoons carries the s ame danger
and anxiety as leaving a pit s top and entering a NASCAR race.
Pleas e VOTE NO to any current and/or future high-dens ity development
in Anaheim Hills until s uch time that an Evacuation Plan can be
developed that is proven to be s afe and effective, thoroughly tes ted
and approved by the res idents .
Sincerely,
Richard J. Moyer, M.D.
--
Dr. Rick Moyer
Date:2/27/2026 11:19:22 AM
From:"Rick Moyer" dr.rickmoyer@gmail.com
To:"Public Comment" publiccomment@anaheim.net
Subject:[EXTERNAL] Opposition to the Festival Center Project
Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachme nts unle ss you recognize the
sender and are expecting the message.
Dear Mayor Aitken and Anaheim City Council Members:
Why do people die in their cars during wildfire evacuations? Let’s ask AI:
“People die in their cars during wildfire evacuations primarily because they become trapped by fast-moving flames in, or get stuck in, dense traffic
on narrow escape routes, leading to asphyxiation from smoke inhalation or extreme heat exposure. The intense heat—up to 1,500°F—can cause
vehicles to catch fire, melt, or fail mechanically, leaving occupants helpless.
Key reasons for fatalities in vehicles during wildfire evacuations include:
Trapped in Traffic Jams: In major disasters like the 2018 Camp Fire and 2023 Lahaina Fire, limited, narrow roads became congested,
preventing escape and making vehicles sitting ducks for advancing flames.
Delayed Evacuation: Many victims wait too long to leave, attempting to flee only when the fire has already reached their location, turning routes
into death traps.
Smoke and Heat Inhalation: When fires overtake a road, the air becomes filled with smoke and poisonous gases, which are more likely to
cause death than fire itself.
Vehicle Failure: Extreme heat can cause engines to fail, electronics to break down, and tires to melt, leaving drivers stranded.
Disorientation: Dense smoke can make it impossible to see the road, causing drivers to drive off-road or abandon their cars in panic.
While staying in the car is generally considered safer than running, it becomes fatal when the vehicle is directly consumed by the fire front.”
You all know that traffic in Anaheim Hills is already congested and there is no immediate remedy for the freeway cutters. The fire evacuation during
the 2017 fire was a total failure, highlighted by ABSOLUTE GRIDLOCK. No measures have been implemented to prevent gridlock from
occurring again during the next fire evacuation and Councilwoman Meeks admits there is no way to test the current evacuation plan proposal. I
understand that, according to Mayor Aitken, the Festival Center housing development is not necessary for Anaheim to meet its housing
requirements so there is no justifiable reason to approve any high-density development in Anaheim Hills other than to pacify a developer. Please do
the right thing and VOTE NO to the Festival Center. Sincerely, Rick.
--
Dr. Rick Moyer
Date:2/27/2026 11:23:02 AM
From:"Rick Moyer" dr.rickmoyer@gmail.com
To:"Public Comment" publiccomment@anaheim.net
Subject:[EXTERNAL] Avoid the same mistake.....
Attachment:Landforming excerpt.pdf;
Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachme nts unle ss you recognize the
sender and are expecting the message.
As I first learned in college and later in medical school, humans are the only species in the Animal Kingdom that don't learn from their mistakes. In
the 1970's, the City of Anaheim mistakenly made plans for high-density development in Anaheim Hills. Engineers later determined this was not
feasible due to geography, geology and other factors (see Landforming excerpt attached)). What has changed in the past 50 years that makes
anyone think that high-density development in Anaheim Hills is now OK? The geography has not changed. The geology has actually worsened
significantly due to multiple landslides. The street infrastructure is essentially unchanged. The only major change is that the State of California has
designated most of Anaheim Hills to be in the highest category of risk for wildland fires. Common sense and history dictate that high-density
development is not a good idea for Anaheim Hills. Hopefully, the deciding parties will not make the same mistake twice. VOTE NO on the
Festival Center project. Sincerely, Rick.
--
Dr. Rick Moyer
Date:2/27/2026 11:47:16 AM
From:"Rick Moyer" dr.rickmoyer@gmail.com
To:"Public Comment" publiccomment@anaheim.net
Subject:[EXTERNAL] Gridlock on Santa Ana Canyon (SAC)
Attachment:Forward view of traffic on SAC 2.26.26.jpg;Rear view of traffic on SAC 2.26.26.jpg;
Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachme nts unle ss you recognize the
sender and are expecting the message.
Dear Mayor Aitken and Anaheim City Council members:
On Thursday, February 26, 2026, just after 1 PM, I left my house to go to Home Depot. This usually takes around 12-13 minutes each way. I
exited Serrano onto Canyon Rim then turned onto Fairmont. I then turned right on SAC. Just as I passed the Festival Center on my right I
encountered a back-up and then total gridlock. I sat through several light changes before moving onto Weir Canyon, adding about 20 minutes to
my travel time. As I sat in my car I could not help but wonder what this would be like in a fire evacuation; stuck in my car, facing fire and smoke.
I've attached photos taken from inside the car, both looking forward and backward, demonstrating the gridlock. I looked for a crash or emergency
vehicles to explain the gridlock, but did not see anything. The problem seemed to be the left turning lanes from SAC onto Weir Canyon. Everyone
headed for the 91 freeway was jostling to get into the rightward left turning lane, to access the freeway on-ramp. Most notably, this was not even
rush hour.
By approving the Festival Center Project, you will compound the existing traffic problems in Anaheim Hills, putting tens of thousands of residents
IN HARM'S WAY in the next fire evacuation. And for what? So a developer can get richer? First and foremost, please consider the lives of our
local residents and VOTE NO on the Festival Center Project. Sincerely, Rick.
--
Dr. Rick Moyer
Date:2/27/2026 12:03:44 PM
From:"Rick Moyer" dr.rickmoyer@gmail.com
To:"Public Comment" publiccomment@anaheim.net
Subject:[EXTERNAL] The Dudek Papers and the Festival Center Project
Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachme nts unle ss you recognize the
sender and are expecting the message.
Dear Mayor Aitken and Anaheim City Council members: I've attached a recent letter written to Fire marshall Young regarding the Dudek papers.
Dear Fire Marshall Young:
As a resident of Anaheim Hills who is gravely concerned about fire
evacuation, I recently performed a preliminary review of the
Evacuation Travel Time Analysis for the Anaheim Hills Festival
Specific Plan Amendment Project (“Project”), as submitted by Dudek
Fire Protection Planning Team on May 29, 2025. I do not claim to have
expertise in this matter, however, there are problems that are grossly
apparent to a layperson that warrant your immediate attention.
The most glaring issue is that the City of Anaheim has not adopted
criteria for determining whether evacuation travel time increases are
significant. This is important as the 2017 Canyon 2 fire evacuation
was marred by “Absolute Gridlock”, as reported by ABC news and
residents. The correspondence submitted by Dudek provides the reader
with a comparison of the evacuation travel times "without the Project,
with the Project, and with the Cinema", but fails to consider problems
related to previous evacuations. In the absence of criteria, it is not
possible to determine the impact of the increases in evacuation times
noted by Dudek.
A critical component of the “scientific method” is the formation of a
hypothesis that can be tested. Based on the Dudek paper your
hypothesis might look something like this; “Evacuation of the Project
will add 22 minutes relative to the evacuation time of the theater”.
OK, so how do you test this? You can’t. Consequently, the Dudek
results are merely an untestable opinion or speculation and should not
be used to make critical decisions.
Dudek decided to model spotting using the MAXSPOT tool embedded within the FARSITE software tool. Unfortunately, this tool is not designed
to model spotting from large, running crown fires or surface fires. It
does not predict the exact number of embers or precise landing
locations, only the potential range and direction. As such, this model
may underestimate spotting distances under intense wind-driven
conditions such as those seen in the 2017 Canyon 2 fire and
anticipated in the future.
Human behavior during wildfire evacuations has been well studied.
While most evacuation planning models assume that the evacuation will
be orderly, in the real world there are four common behavioral
patterns, with the most common listed first:
1. “Wait and See”. These individuals don’t evacuate until they see
smoke or fire.
2. Social Verification or “Milling”. These individuals seek
confirmation of the threat from neighbors, family, or social media
before acting.
3. Follow-the-Leader or “Herd” mentality. These individuals follow
the actions of others, which may include ignoring evacuation orders.
4. “Stay and Defend”. This small group of individuals chooses to
stay and defend their properties, based on a perception of
preparedness or past experiences.
The Dudek paper does not mention human behavior in any of their
models. This is truly unfortunate as this is a critical matter when
comparing the evacuation times of the theater versus the Project. For
comparison we’ll assume there are 1000 vehicles in the Festival Center
parking lot patronizing the theater and other retail shops. At face
value, I could accept that the evacuation of either the apartment
complex or retail establishments will generate around 1,000 vehicles
into traffic. Patrons of the theater and other retail outlets in the vicinity currently enjoy “free, self-parking in an open lot” - there is no parking deck.
And these patrons are likely to be locals. In the event of an evacuation, they can quickly exit an establishment, head to their cars and leave through
any of the lot’s multiple exits.
But they are not headed into the Evacuation Route – it is more likely they
want to head home, up the hill, to check on the 6P’s: People and pets,
Papers (documents), Prescriptions, Pictures (and memorabilia),
Personal computers (hard drives, storage devices) and Plastic (cash).
If one road is closed off, they will try another. And so on. Their
goal is to get back home, and they will be traveling against the
Evacuation Route traffic.
The developer of the Festival Center project plans to build a 447-unit
apartment building with a residential parking deck that will
accommodate nearly 1000 vehicles. Based on my research I believe this will be the largest residential parking structure of its kind in Anaheim
Hills, posing a new challenge to police and fire personnel; A fire breaks out nearby. The smoke is already heavy. All tenants of the
project have received notice of evacuation and are simultaneously
trying to check on their families and neighbors and get to their
vehicles in a smoke-filled multi-level residential parking structure.
The elevators will be shut down and only the stairwells will be
accessible. This will result in mass chaos. People will panic and if
they abandon their cars, they will create an impasse. Can you imagine
being stuck on the top floor of a parking deck during an evacuation
mired in total gridlock? Simultaneously, other people may be trying to
get back into the parking deck to get to their homes. There could also
be an influx of emergency personnel adding to the chaos.
Those residents that manage to get out of the parking structure will
likely head towards the Evacuation Route, adding to the congestion and
back-up. Keep in mind that patrons of the retail center will have
already evacuated and most will be trying to get back home, going
against the traffic created by the Evacuation Route. The net result is
that virtually everyone who makes it out of the residential parking
deck will add to the congestion on the Evacuation Route. If 1000
vehicles make it out, then 1000 vehicles will be dumped into the
Evacuation Route. In my humble opinion, I believe the Dudek report
grossly underestimates the time it will take to evacuate the new
apartment complex and parking structure.
Please VOTE NO to the Festival Center project. Sincerely, Rick.
--
Dr. Rick Moyer