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93-004 RESOLUTION NO. 93R-4 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ~EIM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE WATER CONSERVATION IN LANDSCAPING ACT, APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE ~NDSCAPE WATER EFFICIENCY GUIDELINES. WHEREAS, the City of Anaheim is an urban water supplier providing water to over 270,000 customers, and is therefore subject to the Water Conservation in Landscaping Act; and WHEREAS, the City Council approved the City of Anaheim's participation in the Memorandum of Understanding Regarding Urban Water Conservation in California on September 10, 1991; and WHEREAS, landscapes provide recreation areas, clean the air and water, prevent erosion, offer fire protection, and replace ecosystems displaced by development; and WHEREAS, California has experienced six years of drought, with precipitation in 1992 estimated at ten percent of normal; and WHEREAS, the limited supply of state waters are subject to ever increasing demands; and WHEREAS, Anaheim's economic prosperity depends on adequate supplies of water; and WHEREAS, Anaheim's policy promotes conservation, the efficient use of water and the values and benefits of landscapes while recognizing the need to invest in water and other resources as efficiently as possible; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY CO~CIL OF THE CITY OF ANAHEIM AS FOLLOWS: 1. That, for the reasons hereinabove set forth, the City Council here~ finds and determines that landscape design, installation, and maintenance can and should be water efficient. 2. That the City Council hereby adopts the "Landscape Water Efficiency Guidelines" attached hereto.~/~ ~~/ ~4~.CITY CLEW OF T~ OF ANAHEIM STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss. CITY OF ANAHEIM ) I, ANN M. SAUVAGEAU, Assistant City Clerk of the City of Anaheim, do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 93R~4 was introduced and adopted at a regular meeting provided by law, of the Anaheim City Council held on the 5th day of January, 1993, by the following vote of the members thereof: AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Feldhaus, Hunter, Pickler, Simpson, Daly NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None AND I FURTHER certify that the Mayor of the City of Anaheim signed said Resolution No. 93R-4 on the 6th day of January, 1993. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the City of Anaheim this 6th day of January, 1993. (SEAL) I, ANN M. SAUVAGEAU, Assistant City Clerk of the City of Analleim, do hereby certify that the foregoing is the original of Resolution No. 93R-4 duly passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Anaheim on January 5, 1993. ASSISTANT CITY CLERK OF ANAHEIM CITY OF ANAHEIM LANDSCAPE WATER EFFICIENCY GUIDELINES I. PURPOSE The purpose of these guidelines is to assist the Applicants in designing and implementing an efficient irrigation system and landscape in accordance with the City of Anaheim's Landscape Water Efficiency Ordinance. lI. APPLICABILITY A. The guidelines shall apply to the following projects: 1. New and rehabilitated public, industrial, commercial and institutional landscaping; 2. Commonly maintained, developer installed landscaping in single- family and multi-family residential land uses; 3. Privately-owned landscapes that are under significant landscape rehabilitation. B. These guidelines shall not apply to the following exempt projects: 1. Homeowner installed landscapes on single family lots. 2. Cemeteries, school yards, parks, playgrounds, sports fields, theme parks and golf courses; 3. Historical sites on the National Register of Historic Places; 4. Ecological restoration land uses that do not require a permanent irrigation system; 5. Mined-land reclamation land uses that do not require a permanent irrigation system; 6. Any project with a landscaped area less than 2,500 square feet. 7. Landscapes using reclaimed or recycled water that is approved and appropriate for use. 8. Water features that are an integral element of a business operation and are intended to generate revenue or educate the clientele of the business. Exempt water features shall be on a separate water meter from landscaped areas. The Public Utilities Department or its designee shall will be the final authority in defining the application of the ordinance and these guidelines. III. DEFINITIONS The terms in these Guidelines shall have the meaning set forth below: Application rate means the depth of water applied to a given area, usually measured in inches per hour. Applied water means the portion of water supplied by the irrigation system to the landscape. Backflow prevention device means a safety device used to prevent pollution or contamination of the potable water supply due to the reverse flow of water from the irrigation system. Certificate of Substantial Completion refers to the form to be submitted by the Applicant at the completion of the project. It certifies that all plants and irrigation were installed as specified by these guidelines. Common area means those areas in a residential development maintained by either the developer or a homeowners' association. Conversion factor means a number that converts the maximum applied water allowance from acre-inches per acre per year to gallons per square foot per year. The conversion factor is 0.62 and is calculated as follows: (325,829 gallons/43,560 square feet)/12 = 0.62 325,829 gallons = one acre foot 43,560 square feet = one acre 12 inches = one foot To convert gallons per year to 100 cubic feet per year, divide the gallons per year by 748. (748 gallons = 100 cubic feet.) Ecological restoration means a project where the site is intentionally altered to re- establish a defined, indigenous, historic ecosystem. Established landscape means the point in time at which plants in the landscape have developed roots into the soil adjacent to the root ball. Establishment period means the first 18 months after installing the plant in the landscape. Estimated total water use means the annual total amount of water estimated to be needed to keep the plants in the landscaped area healthy. It is based upon such factors as the local evapotranspiration rate, the size of the landscaped area, the types of plants, and the efficiency of the irrigation system, as described in Section "C". ET adjustment factor means a factor of 0.8, that, when applied to reference evapotranspiration, adjusts for plant factors and irrigation efficiency, two major influences upon the amount of water that needs to be applied to the landscape. Further, a combined plant mix with a site-wide average of 0.5 is the basis of the plant factor portion of this calculation. The irrigation efficiency for the purposes of the ET adjustment factor is 0.625. Therefore, the ET adjustment factor (0.8) = (0.5/0.625). Evapotranspiration or ET means the quantity of water evaporated from adjacent soil surfaces and transpired by plants during a specific time. Flow rate means the rate at which water flows through pipes and valves (normally expressed as gallons per minute, GPM, or cnbic feet per second). Hydrozone means a portion of the landscaped area having plants with similar water needs located in a similar microclimate that are served by a valve or set of valves. A hydrozone may be irrigated or non-irrigated. Infiltration rate means the rate of water entry/penetration into the soil expressed as a depth of water per unit of time (inches per hour). Irrigation efficiency means the measurement of the amount of water beneficially used divided by the amount of water applied. Irrigation efficiency is derived from measurements and estimates of irrigation system characteristics and management practices. The minimum irrigation efficiency for purposes of these guidelines is 0.625 3 (62.5%). Greater irrigation efficiency can be expected from well designed and maintained systems. Landscape irrigation audit means a process to perform site inspections, evaluate irrigation systems, and develop efficient irrigation schedules. Eandscaped area means the entire parcel less the building footprint, driveways, non- irrigated portions of parking lots, hardscapes such as decks and patios, and other non- porous areas. Water features are included in the calculation of the landscaped area. Areas dedicated to edible plants, such as orchards or vegetable gardens are not included. Maximum Applied Water Allowance (MAWA) means, for design purposes, the upper limit of annual applied water for the established landscaped area. It is based upon the area's reference evapotranspiration, the ET adjustment factor, and the size of the landscaped area. Mined-land reclamation means any surface mining operation with a reclamation plan approved in accordance with the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975. Operating pressure means the pressure at which a system of irrigation heads is designed to operate, usually indicated at the base of an irrigation head. Overspray means the water which is delivered beyond the landscaped area, wetting pavement, walks, structures, or other non-landscaped areas. Plant factor means a factor that when multiplied by reference evapotranspiration, estimates the amount of water used by plants. For purposes of these guidelines, the plant factor of low water using plants is 0.3, for average water using plants the factor is 0.5, and for high water using plants the factor is 0.8. See the Water Use Classification Of Landscape Species (WUCOLS) report, a project of the University of California Cooperative Extension provided by the City in the Landscape Water Efficiency Reference Package. Project means the scheme or area of scheduled landscape construction activity. Record drawings or as-bnilts means a set of reproducible drawings which show field changes in the work made during construction and which are usually based on drawings marked up in the field and other data furnished by the contractor. Recreational area means areas of active play or recreation such as sports fields, school yards, picnic grounds, or other areas with intense foot traffic. 4 Recycled water, reclaimed water. or treated sewage effluent water means treated or :recycled waste water of a quality suitable for non-potable uses such as landscape irrigation and is not intended for human consumption. Reference evapotranspiration or ETo means a standard measurement of environmental parameters which affect the water use of plants. ETo is given in inches per day, month, or year, and is an estimate of the evapotranspiration of a large field of four- to seven-inch tall, cool-season grass that is well watered. Reference evapotranspiration is used as the basis of determining the maximum applied water allowances so that regional differences in climate can be accommodated. The City's ETo can be found in the reference evapotranspiration document provided by the City in the Landscape Water Efficiency Reference Package. Run-off means water which is not absorbed by the soil or landscape to which it is applied and flows from the area. For example, run-off may result from water that is applied at too great a rate (application rate exceeds infiltration rate) or when there is a severe slope. Static water pressure means the water pressure in the pipeline or municipal water supply when the water is not flowing. Significant landscape rehabilitation means any re-landscaping project that entails alteration of fifty (50) percent or greater of the existing plant material (measured in square footage), landscape design, or irrigation system, of projects of 2,500 square feet or more. Soil texture means the classification of soil based on the percentage of sand, silt, and clay in the soil. Sprinkler or irrigation head means a device which sprays water through a nozzle. Station or Zone means an area served by one valve or by a set of valves. Turf means a surface layer of earth containing mowed grass with its roots. Annual Bluegrass, Kentucky Bluegrass, Perennial Ryegrass, Red Fescue, and Tall Fescue are cool season grasses. Bermuda grass, Kikuyu grass, Seashore Paspalu, St. Augustine grass, Zoysia grass, and Buffalo grass are warm-season grasses. Valve means a device used to control the flow of water in the irrigation system. Water conservation concept statement means a one-page check-list and a narrative of the project as shown in these guidelines. 5 IV. REOUIREMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE DOCUMENTATION PACKAGES A copy of the Landscape Documentation Package conforming to these guidelines shall be submitted to the City Planning Department's Building Division. If a building permit is not required, the Landscape Package shall be submitted directly to the Public Utiiities Department. No building permit shall be issued until the Public Utilities Department reviews and approves the Landscape Documentation Package. A copy of the approved Landscape Documentation Package shall be provided by the Applicant to the property owner or site manager along with the record/as-built drawings and any other information normally forwarded to the property owner or site manager. A copy of the Certificate of Substantial Completion found herein shall be submitted by the Applicant to the City's Planning Department and the Public Utilities Department prior to the City's final approval. This certificate must be signed by the project contractor, landscape architect or related professional and the owner. Each Landscape Documentation Package shall include the following elements, copies of which or criteria for which are included in these guidelines. · Water Conservation Concept Statement · Maximum Applied Water Allowance Calculations · Estimated Total Water Use · Grading Design Plan · Agronomic Soils Analysis · Planting Design Plan · Irrigation Design Plan · Certificate of Substantial Completion (to be submitted after installation of project) 6 A. WATER CONSERVATION CONCEPT STATEMENT PROJECT NAME: PROJECT NUMBER: (to be provided by City) PROJECT LOCATION: SUBMITFED BY: (Your name) PERSON PREPARING THIS DOCUMENT: Owner Landscape Architect Contractor __ Irrigation Designer __ Other: (Please specify) THIS PROJECT SUBMITTAL PACKAGE INCLUDES: (Please check to indicate completion.) 1. Maximum Applied Water Allowance: gallons or cubic feet per year 2. Estimated Total Water Use: gallons or cubic feet per year 3. Grading Design Plan 4. Soil Analysis 5. Planting Design Plan 6. Irrigation Design Plan with hydraulic calculations DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT: (Briefly describe the planning and design actions that are intended to achieve conservation and efficiency in water use.) Prepared By: Date: 7 B. MAXIMUM APPLIED WATER ALLOWANCE CALCULATIONS A projeers Maximum Applied Water Allowance shall be calculated using the following formula: MAWA = (48) x (0.8) x (LA) x (0.62) = MAWA: MAWA = Maximum Apolied Water Allowance (gallons per year) 48 = ETo Reference Evapotranspiration (inches per year) 0.8 = ET Adjustment Factor LA = Landscaped Area (square feet) 0.62 = Conversion Factor (to gallons per square foot) Two example calculations of the Maximum Applied Water Allowance are: Example one: PROJECT SITE ONE = Landscaped area of 50,000 sq. ft. MAWA -- (Eto) x (.8) x (LA) x (.62) = MAWA = (48 inches) x (.8) x (50,000 square feet) x (.62) = 1,190,400 Maximum Applied Water Allowance = 1,190,400 gallons per year (or 1,591 hundred- cubic-feet per year: 1,190,400 / 748 = 1,591) Example two: PROJECT SITE TWO = Landscaped area of 3,000 sq. ft. MAWA = (ETo) x (.8) x (LA) x (.62) = MAWA = (48 inches) x (.8) x (3,000 square feet) x (.62) = 71,424 Maximum Applied Water Allowance = 71,424 gallons per year (or 95 hundred cubic feet per year: 71,424 / 748 = 95) C. ESTIMATED TOTAL WATER USE A calculation of the estimated total water use shall be submitted with the Landscape Documentation Package. The estimated total water use for the entire landscape area equals the sum of the estimated water use of all hydrozones in the landscape area. The estimated total water use shall be calculated by following the formula below: EWU (hydrozone) = (48) (PF) (HA) (.62) (62.5%) EWU (hydrozone) = Estimated Water Use (gallons per year) 48 = ETo Reference Evapotranspiration (inches per year) PF = Plant Factor (crop co-efficient) HA = Hydrozone area (square feet) .62 = Conversion Factor (to get gallons per sq. ft. per year) 62.5% = A minimum Irrigation Efficiency D. GRADING DESIGN PLAN Grading design plans satisfying the following conditions shall be submitted with the documents for landscape review: 1. A grading design plan shall be drawn on project base sheets on the same scale as the planting plan. It should be separate from, but use the same format as, the planting plan. ~ 2. The grading design plan shall indicate finished configurations and elevations of the landscaped area, including the height of graded slopes, drainage patterns, pad elevations, and finish grades. E. AGRONOMIC SOILS ANALYSIS A basic soil chemistry analysis or horticultural suitability analysis from a laboratory specializing in landscape soils is required. The agronomic soil analysis shall be made for projects after rough grading is completed. If soil is imported for use in the landscaped area, an analysis shall be submitted from each different source of origin of that fill material. Samples shall be selected for analysis from each different soil type area of the project. Soils shall be amended according to the soils report recommendation. A mulch of at least 3 inches should be applied to all planting areas except turf and/or other ground cover areas where 100% coverage of the soil surface is planned. F. PLANTING DESIGN PLAN 1. Guidelines. Plant Selection and Grouping A planting design plan should meet the following guidelines and shall be submitted as part of the Landscape Documentation Package. Plants used in the landscape should meet the following criteria. a. Plants having similar water use should be grouped together in distinct hydrozones. 9 b. Plants should be selected appropriately based upon their adaptability to the climatic, geologic, and topographical conditions of the site. Protection, enhancement, and preservation of native species and natural areas is encouraged. c. The planting of trees for water and energy conservation is encouraged wherever it is consistent with the other provisions of these guidelines. d. The plant establishment period is considered to be 18 months for the purposes of these guidelines. Landscapes may require more irrigation than the Maximum Applied Water Allowance during this time. e. Landscaped areas in fire prone location should address fire prevention needs. Information about fire prone areas and appropriate landscaping for fire safety is available from the City's Fire Department. 2. Planting Design Plans. Specifications ~,~. The Planting Design Plan shall be in accordance with existing city codes and shall be drawn on project base sheets at a scale that accurately and clearly identifies: a. All hydrozones. b. Landscape materials, trees, shrubs, ground cover, turf, and other vegetation. Planting symbols shall be dearly drawn and plants labeled by botanical name, common name, container size and spacing. c. Property lines, street names, setbacks, and easements. d. Streets, driveways, walkways, and other paved areas. e. Pool, ponds, water features, fences, and retaining crib walls. f. Existing and proposed buildings and structures including architectural elevations, if applicable. g. Natural features including but not limited to rock outcroppings, existing trees, and shrubs that will remain. h. Tree staking, plant installation, soil preparation details and any other applicable planting and installation details. i. A calculation of the total landscaped area, by hydrozone, in square feet. 10 3. Water Features Water features shall be treated as a hydrozone unless exempted for educational or for business operation. a. Recirculating water shall be used for decorative water features. b. Water needed to fill and maintain levels in water features shall be calculated in CCF (100 Cubic Feet) and included as part of the maximum landscape water allowance. c. If available reclaimed water for fountains and water features shall be used. d. Any refilling of any fountain and/or types of decorative water bodies with potable water may be prohibited during a City Council declared water emergency. G. IRRIGATION DESIGN PLAN The Irrigation Design Plans shall conform to these specifications: 1. Conditions a. Uniform Plumbing Code - Specifications for irrigation systems shall ensure that all reqnirements o£ the adopted uniform plumbing code as adopted by the City are met. b. Water Meters - A separate water meter shall be installed to irrigate each approved landscape. This meter shall be designated as an irrigation account and no other water usage shall be billed on such accounts. c. Backflow Prevention - The irrigation system shall be separated from the City's water supply by a backflow prevention device or devices approved by the City's Building Division. d. Soil-Water Relationships - Soil types and infiltration rates should be considered when designing irrigation systems. All irrigation systems shall be designed to avoid runoff, low head drainage, overspray, or other similar conditions where water flows onto adjacent property, non- irrigated areas, walks, roadways, or structures. Proper irrigation equipment shall be used to closely match application rates to infiltration rates thereby minimizing runoff and overspray. 11 e. Valve circuits - valve circuits should have the following characteristics: 1) Encompass plants with similar water requirements. 2) Encompass only one microclimate. 3) Matched precipitation and distribution uniformity. f. Irrigation Equipment - Irrigation system components shall be selected on the basis that they are appropriate for the task. Criteria should include performance, ease of maintenance, and public safety. g. Irrigation heads - All irrigation heads for turf (microsprays, sprayheads, rotors, etc.) shall have spring retracted pop-up operation with flexible connections to piping. Irrigation heads shall be selected and spaced for maximum distribution uniformity. h. Bubblers - All bubblers shall be pressure compensating. Bubblers ~ exceeding .33 gpm shall be used only in planting basins with permanent basin walls to prevent ranoff (i.e. tree wells in hardscape areas, planters, containers, etc.). i. Drip systems - Drip systems shall be designed to provide water uniformly to the area of a mature rootzone. Drip systems shall use PVC lateral piping below grade for primary distribution of water to emitters or groups of emitters. Secondary distribution lines may be of other materials. j. Electric Control Valves (ECVs) - At each ECV there shall be a pressure gauge valve (Schrader Valve) for measuring zone pressure during operation. This valve may be an integral part of the ECV or it may be "tapped" into a PVC fitting downstream of the ECV outlet. k. Irrigation Controllers - Electronic controllers shall be required for all ~,~ projects. They shall be capable of managing all aspects of the irrigation system design. Minimum controller requirements are as follows: 1) Precise individual station timing. 2) Runtime capabilities for extremes in precipitation rates. 3) At least one program for each hydrozone and microclimate. 4) Sufficient multiple cycles to avoid runoff. 5) Extended day calendar for deep-rooted plants. 6) Power failure backup for all programs. 1. Anti-Drain Valves - The irrigation system shall be designed to prevent gravity drainage of water through application devices. Two anti-drain valves which are available are in-line check valves for lateral piping, or in-head check valves to prevent low head drainage. 12 m. Rain Sensing Devices - Irrigation systems shall be equipped with rain sensing devices to prevent irrigation during rainy weather. Soil moisture sensors shall not be used as rain sensing devices. 2. Irrigation Design Plans. Details and Specifications Irrigation design plans shall be at the same scale as the landscape planting plan and shall accurately and clearly identify: a. Location and size of the landscape water meter. b. Minimum static pressure at the point of connection. The nominal system static pressure for each of Anaheim's water service areas are available from the City's Water Engineering Division. c. Location, type, and size of all components of the irrigation system. ~' d. Station/Zone numbers, valve sizes, flow rate (GPM), and operating pressure for each valve station. e. Details of assembly and installation. Quality of materials, standards of workmanship, expected results, and any guarantees. g. Hydraulic calculation for the worst-case valve. 3. Calculation Worksheets A summary of information used to determine landscape water requirements and irrigation efficiency shall be submitted along with the landscape documentation · ~ package as described in section IV. The City requires documentation of the values used to determine the total estimated irrigation requirement. Documentation in other formats which provide substantially the same information and which are clearly itemized and concise may be submitted for review. 4. Irrigation System Management Irrigation management practices shall consist of efficient scheduling, system inspections, and maintenance as specified herein. a. Irrigation Operation - Irrigation shall be scheduled according to any emergency water use ordinance in effect. 13 b. Establishment Period - The plant establishment period shall be considered to be 18 months. 5. Irrigation Efficiency Irrigation systems shall be designed, constructed, managed, and maintained to achieve a 62.5% efficient use of applied water. 6. Recycled or Reclaimed Water a. Use of recycled or reclaimed water, if available and approved, is required for landscape irrigation systems, unless a written exemption is granted by the City's Public Utilities Department. b. The recycled water irrigation systems shall be designed and operated in accordance with all local and state codes. c. The installation of recycled water irrigation systems (dual distribution systems) should be required to allow for the current and future use of recycled water, unless a written exemption has been granted as described in section G. 6. a. H. CERTIFICATION OF SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION 1. Upon completing the installation of the irrigation system both a field inspection and an irrigation audit shall be conducted by a certified irrigation auditor, licensed landscape architect, certified irrigation designer, or other licensed or certified professional in a related field. The purpose of the field inspection is to determine that the irrigation system is installed according to the irrigation plan and specifications. The purpose of the irrigation audit is to ensure complete coverage by the irrigation system, and shall be conducted according to ~,~ the procedures outlined in the most current Landscape Irrigation Auditor Handbook, Department of Water Resources, Water Conservation Office provided by the City in the Landscape Water Efficiency Reference Package. The entire document is hereby incorporated by reference. 2. Upon completing the installation of the planting, a field inspection shall be conducted by the project landscape architect, project designer, or other licensed or certified professional. This inspection shall verify that the plants were installed as specified. When verification is made that the plants have been installed as specified then the irrigation system shall be run valve by valve to ensure that no plant material is blocking heads. 3. These field inspections shall be performed and paid for by (an) agent(s) of the project Applicant. These inspector(s) shall be solely responsible for the validity of the Certificate of Substantial Completion. 14 4. Certification shall be accomplished by completing a Certificate of Substantial Completion form and delivering it to the City Planning Department and the Public Utilities Department and to the owner of record, before final inspection of the site is made. An example of this form is found on the following page of these guidelines. 15 Page I of 2 CERTIFICATE OF SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION (Submitted to the Public Utilities Department) PROJECT NAME: PROJECT NUMBER: (to be provided by City) PROJECT LOCATION: SUBMITYED BY: (Your name) NATURE OF BUSINESS: __ Owner __ Landscape Architect __ Contractor __ Irrigation Designer __ Other PRELIMINARY PROJECT DOCUMENTATION SUBMITFED: (Check to indicate submittal.) 1. Maximum Applied Water Allowance: gallons or cubic feet per year 2. Estimated Total Water Use: gallons or cubic feet per year __ 3. Grading Design Plan 4. Soil Analysis __ 5. Planting Design Plan __ 6. Irrigation Design Plan POST-INSTALLATION INSPECTION: (Please check indicating substantial completion.) 1. Plants have been installed as specified. __ 2. Irrigation system has been installed as designed. dual distribution system for recycled water minimal run off or overspray 3. Landscape irrigation audit has been performed. 4. Project submittal package and a copy of this certification has been provided to owner/manager and local water agency. (continued) 16 Page 2 of 2 COMMENTS: CONTRACTOR: I/We certify that work has been performed in accordance with the approved set of project plans. Name Signature Date State Lic. # LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT, IRRIGATION DESIGNER OR RELATED PROFESSIONAL: I/We certify that based upon periodic site observations the work has been completed substantially in accordance with the Landscape Water Efficiency Ordinance and that the landscape planting and irrigation installation conforms with the approved plans and specifications. Name Signature Date State Lic.# OWNER: I/We certify that I/we have received all of the contract documents and that it is our responsibility to see that the project is maintained in accordance with the contract documents. Name Signature Date 17 FOR CITY USE ONLY Approved by: Name Title Signature Date 18 V. ALTERNATIVE EOUIPMENT OR DESIGN The City realizes that more and more research is being conducted on plant water needs, in mixed plantings as well for individual species. The City will accept alternative methodologies for calculating plant water needs as long as the methodology has been endorsed and accepted by appropriate academic and professional organizations and approved by the City. Such approval shall be within the sole discretion of the City. Also, new and increasingly efficient irrigation equipment is being designed and manufactured. Irrigation designers may submit test data to the City to support different efficiencies for irrigation application devices other than those in common use as of the adoption date of these guidelines. Accepta/ble test data, as approved by the City, shall include, at a minimum, results based on field testing, not bench testing, endorsed and accepted by appropriate professionals. 19