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17 (20) Public Comment From:Diane Shammas <dshammas@shammasproperties.com> Sent:Tuesday, August To:Public Comment Subject:\[EXTERNAL\] In defense of the designating Little Arabia Attachments:In_defense_of_Little_Arabia.docx Warning: This email originated from outside the City of Anaheim. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and are expecting the message. Dear Anaheim Council, please see attached my statement regarding a "Yes vote" for designating Little Arabia. Best regards, Diane Shammas, PhD International/Intercultural Education Urban Higher Education Lecturer, Diversity Education, American Ethnic Studies Managing Director and Owner Shammas Properties DTLA DSS Management Inc. Auto Center LLC 1929 Auto Center West DS Holdings 1 and 2 LPs Cell: ( 1 Hello, my name is Diane Shammas. I enthusiastically support the designation of Anaheim’s Little Arabia. As a scholar in Arab American and Muslim American Studies, a child of Lebanese grandparents that were among one of the first families to immigrate to the U.S., and settle in Los Angeles, California. In the late sixties, my family moved to Orange County during my high school years. My dissertation, and subsequent academic publications are frequently cited by scholars as one of the largest survey studies on post-9/11 Arab American and Muslim American community college students, and their successful integration into campus life. Half of my 753-student sample, in community colleges in North and South Orange Counties, Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Diego Counties, and the remaining half in Southeastern Michigan. Over the last two decades I spent a great deal of my time in the Anaheim-Fullerton area, assisting in literacy programs with recent immigrants at Access of California, eating at the local restaurants that offer a diversity of Arabic cooking (Lebanese, Syrian, Palestinian, and Iraqi), markets and bakeries with affordable prices, and variety of women’s clothing stores, bookstores, and home services. As I have taught American Ethnic Studies, I was deeply shocked by the comments against the designation of Little Arabia that were recorded on September 21, 2021 at the Anaheim council meeting. The comments wreaked of both implicit and explicit racial bias against Arab Americans. Worse yet, many comments were voiced by people of color. The general concern was that the designation of Little Arabia will foment divide and disunity among the racial and ethnic groups living in the area---and they didn’t want Anaheim to turn into balkanized communities in L.A. like “Koreatown” or “Little Armenia”. First of all, having both lived and having family dealerships near Koreatown and Little Armenia, divisiveness has not occurred with the designations of these neighborhoods, nor will it happen with a designation of Little Arabia. Like these ethnic neighborhoods, Little Arabia attracts a wide diversity of other ethnic and racial groups who regularly shop and eat at these Arab American establishments. Non-Arab customers remark favorably about our well-known hospitality and acceptance. Moreover, non-Arab customers, like Asians and Latinx frequent these Arab-owned markets like Tayibaat, which offers a broad range of fresh vegetables, fruits, and meats at affordable prices that also are commonly used in the cuisines of other ethnic groups. Discrimination against Arab Americans pre-dated 9/11, starting with the cinematic vilification of Arabs. Arabs have immigrated to the U.S. since 1896, fleeing from political and economic strife, they, like other immigrant groups, sacrificed themselves by arduous labor, and forming a welcoming community to others. We have prospered to make America what it is now. We are not an invisible community, and all we are asking is to be recognized as such by voting for the designation of Little Arabia.